electronic ♦︎ digital ♦︎ automatic ♦︎ automated ♦︎ computerized ♦︎ mechanical ♦︎ roboticThese words all describe machines that work without needing a person to supply power or movement.這些詞均表示自動的、不靠人力的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an electronic / a digital / an automatic / an automated / a computerized / a mechanical / a robotic system◆an electronic / an automatic / an automated / a computerized / a robotic machine◆an electronic / an automatic / a mechanical / a robotic device◆an electronic / a digital / a computerized database◆fully electronic / digital / automatic / automated / computerized / mechanical■electronic [usually before noun](of a device) having or using many small parts, such as microchips, that control and direct a small electric current(裝置)電子的◆Sophisticated electronic calculators could give some students an unfair advantage.功能先進的電子計算器可能使某些學生佔優勢,造成不公平。◆This dictionary is available in electronic form.本詞典有電子版。ⓘ Electronic is often used to talk about services available through computers and the Internet. * electronic常與電腦或互聯網服務有關◆electronic communication / information / mail / banking / payment / publishing電子通訊/信息/郵件/銀行/付款/出版◆an electronic book / edition / text電子書;電子版;電子文本▸electronically
adverb
◆The data is all processed electronically(= using a computer) these days.如今數據全部由電腦處理。■digital ˈdɪdʒɪtl using a system of receiving and sending data as a series of the numbers one and zero, showing that an electronic signal is there or not there數字信息系統的;數碼的;數字式的◆a digital camera數碼相機◆Get the very latest advice and information on digital TV services.獲取有關數字電視服務的最新建議和信息吧。OPPanalogueⓘ Analogue (BrE, (NAmE) analog) processes use a continuously changing range of physical quantities to measure or store data. * analogue(美式拼法爲analog)指數據處理方式爲模拟的,即使用一系列持續變化的物理量來測定或保存數據◆an analogue circuit / signal模拟電路/信號▸digitally
adverb
◆digitally remastered tapes以數字方式重新灌制的錄音帶■automatic(of a machine or device) having controls that work without needing a person to operate them(機器或裝置)自動的◆The automatic doors opened as she approached.自動門在她走近時自動打開。◆The line will operate with fully automatic driverless trains.這條線路將運行全自動無人駕駛列車。OPPmanualⓘ Manual devices are operated by hand. * manual指靠人力操作的◆a car with a manual gearbox手動擋轎車◆My camera has manual and automatic functions.我的照相機有手動和自動兩種功能。▸automatically
adverb
◆The heating switches off automatically.該供暖系統可自動關閉。■automated ˈɔːtəmeɪtɪd using machines and computers instead of people to do a job or task自動化的◆The factory is now fully automated.這家工廠現在是全自動化。NOTE辨析 Automatic or automated?Automatic is usually used to describe the machines themselves; automated is more often used to describe a process or a place such as factory where machines are used to do a job. * automatic通常用來描述機器本身,automated多用來描述過程或使用自動化設備的場所,如工廠等。■computerized (BrE alsocomputerised) kəmˈpjuːtəraɪzd having a computer or computers to do the work of sth計算機化;電腦化◆The factory is fully computerized.這家工廠已經完全計算機化了。NOTE辨析 Automated or computerized?Automated emphasizes the fact that a machine, rather than a person performs a task or provides a service; computerized places greater emphasis on the high-level technology used. * automated強調機器替代人力進行操作或提供服務,computerized較強調所使用的高科技。■mechanical məˈkænɪkl operated by power from an engine or by machinery with moving parts機動的;機械驅動的;機械的◆All the vehicle's mechanical parts seem in very good order.該車所有機械部件看來一切正常。◆The accuracy of all early mechanical clocks was low.所有早期的機械鐘精確度都很低。▸mechanically
adverb
◆a mechanically powered vehicle機械驅動的車輛■roboticrəʊˈbɒtɪk; NAmEroʊˈbɑːtɪkconnected with robots(= machines that can do some tasks that humans can do and that work automatically or are controlled by computers)機器人的◆A new robotic arm could be used by disabled people to perform everyday tasks.一種新型機械手臂能夠幫助殘疾人做各種日常事。
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