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IELTS BNC: 2820 COCA: 2451
junior
dʒuːniəʳ ˈdʒuːnjə ˈdʒunjər
Word forms: plural juniors
1 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n]

職位（或地位）較低的；年資較淺的 A junior official or employee holds a low-ranking position in an organization or profession. 職位（或地位）較低的；年資較淺的

  • Junior and middle-ranking civil servants have pledged to join the indefinite strike.

    基層和中層公務員已承諾要加入到無限期罷工中來。

  • ...a junior minister attached to the prime minister's office.

    在總理公署任職的助理部長

SYN minor, lower, secondary, lesser
Junior is also a noun.

  • The Lord Chancellor has said legal aid work is for juniors when they start out in the law.

    大法官曾說過，法律援助工作適合由初涉法律工作、年資較淺的律師來做。

2 N-SING

較年幼者；年少者 If you are someone's junior, you are younger than they are. 較年幼者；年少者

  • She now lives with actor Denis Lawson, 10 years her junior.

    她現在與比她小10歲的演員丹尼斯·勞森同居。

3 N-IN-NAMES

小（用於男子名後以區别於家族中同名的長輩，縮略形式爲Jr） Junior is sometimes used after the name of the younger of two men in a family who have the same name, sometimes in order to prevent confusion. The abbreviation Jr is also used. 小（用於男子名後以區别於家族中同名的長輩，縮略形式爲Jr） [US]

  • His son, Arthur Ochs Junior, is expected to succeed him as publisher.

    他的兒子，小阿瑟·奧克斯，有望子承父業繼續從事出版。

4 N-COUNT

（美國高中或大學的）三年級學生 In the United States, a student in the third year of a high school or university course is called a junior. （美國高中或大學的）三年級學生

  • Their youngest daughter Amy's a junior at the University of Evansville in Indiana.

    他們的小女兒埃米是印第安納州埃文斯維爾大學三年級的學生。

  • It was the summer before his junior year in high school.

    那是他升入高三前的那個夏天。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse junior with:
N.

junior executive, junior officer, junior partner, junior whip 1

Trends of junior
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