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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2774 COCA: 2986
sustain
səstn səˈsteɪn səˈsteɪn
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense sustains, present participle sustaining, past tense , past participle sustained
1 VERB 使持续;保持 If you sustain something, you continue it or maintain it for a period of time. 使持续;保持
  • But he has sustained his fierce social conscience from young adulthood through old age. [VERB noun]

    而他从青年时期一直到老年都始终保持着强烈的社会良知。

  • The parameters within which life can be sustained on Earth are extraordinarily narrow. [VERB noun]

    地球上生命可以存活下来的地域范围是非常狭小的。

  • ...a period of sustained economic growth throughout 1995. [VERB-ed]

    1995 年全年经济持续增长时期

SYN maintain, continue, keep up, prolong
2 VERB 经受;遭受;蒙受 If you sustain something such as a defeat, loss, or injury, it happens to you. 经受;遭受;蒙受 [formal]
  • Every aircraft in there has sustained some damage. [VERB noun]

    那里的每架飞机都受到了一些损坏。

  • A seventeen-year-old tourist died late last night of injuries sustained in yesterday's bomb blast. [VERB-ed]

    一位 17 岁的游客在昨天的炸弹爆炸中受伤并于当天深夜身亡。

3 VERB 支持;支援;救济 If something sustains you, it supports you by giving you help, strength, or encouragement. 支持;支援;救济 [formal]
  • The cash dividends they get from the cash crop would sustain them during the lean season. [VERB noun]

    从经济作物中获得的收益能帮助他们度过不景气的时期。

  • I am sustained by letters of support and what people say to me in ordinary daily life. [VERB noun]

    这些支持的信件和人们每天对我的鼓励一直支撑着我。

  • Sustained by this wonderful breakfast, it was with restored morale that we re-boarded our plane. [VERB-ed]

    这顿丰盛的早餐补充了我们的体力,我们又精神焕发地登上了飞机。

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