ADJECTIVE | VERB + HABIT | HABIT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤annoying, antisocial, bad, dangerous, destructive, dirty, disconcerting, disgusting, filthy, horrible, irritating, nasty, poor, terrible, unfortunate討厭的/違反公益的/不好的/危險的/具有破壞性的/骯髒的/令人難堪的/令人厭惡的/卑鄙的/糟糕的/讓人惱火的/不雅的/很差的/可怕的/不良的習慣◇Life has a nasty habit of repeating itself.生活總是千篇一律,令人生厭。◇poor eating habits不良的飲食習慣➤charming (oftenironic) , endearing, good令人愉快的/討人喜歡的/良好的習慣◇one of his more endearing habits他那些更討人喜歡的習慣之一◇her charming habit of setting fire to cats她在貓身上點火的“可愛的”習慣➤curious, eccentric, odd, peculiar, strange, unusual, weird古怪的/反常的/奇怪的/獨特的/不可思議的/不尋常的/詭異的習慣➤unhealthy不健康的習慣◇The children are developing unhealthy eating habits.孩子們正在養成不健康的飲食習慣。➤healthful, healthy有益健康的/健康的習慣▸➤lifelong, old一生的習慣;舊習▸➤daily, normal, regular, usual日常習慣➤ingrained根深蒂固的習慣◇deeply ingrained habits of thought根深蒂固的思維習慣➤nervous神經緊張的習慣◇It was a nervous habit she'd had for years.她多年來一直習慣於神經緊張。➤expensive奢侈的習慣▸➤personal, sexual, social個人習慣;性習慣;社交習慣◇I found some of his personal habits rather disconcerting.我發覺他的某些個人習慣很是讓人難堪。➤lifestyle生活方式上的習慣◇Healthy lifestyle habits begin when you're young.健康的生活習慣是從小養成的。➤mental思維習慣◇Mental habits are not easily changed.思維習慣很難改變。➤buying, shopping, spending購買/購物/消費習慣◇an effort to change the buying habits of the British public為改變英國公眾購物習慣而作出的努力➤dietary, drinking, eating, feeding, food飲食習慣;飲酒習慣;攝食習慣➤exercise, sleeping, work運動/睡眠/工作習慣◇The pills affected your sleeping habits.這些藥片會影響你的睡眠習慣。◇Ellington's work habits were a marvel to all.所有人都對埃林頓的工作習慣感到驚訝。➤reading, viewing閱讀/收視習慣◇women's television viewing habits女性的收視習慣➤cocaine, crack, drug, gambling, heroin, smoking可卡因癮;純可卡因癮;毒癮;賭癮;海洛因癮;煙癮◇I'm trying to kick the smoking habit.我正努力戒除煙癮。VERB + HABIT➤be in, have習慣於;有⋯習慣◇She had been in the habit of drinking five or six cups of coffee a day.她有每天喝五六杯咖啡的習慣。◇She has some very annoying habits.她有些習慣非常討厭。◇He had an irritating habit of singing tunelessly around the house.他有個惱人的習慣,老在屋子裏不成調地唱歌。➤acquire, adopt, cultivate, develop, establish, fall into, form, get in, get into, make養成習慣;沾染習慣;形成習慣◇I had fallen into my old bad habit of leaving everything until the last minute.我又恢復了過去什麼事都要拖到最後一刻才幹的壞習慣。◇Try to get into good habits and eat regular healthy meals.盡量養成好習慣,吃飯要定時、講營養。◇Make a habit of noting down any telephone messages.要養成記下電話內容的習慣。➤become成為習慣◇Don't let eating between meals become a habit.不要養成吃零食的習慣。➤break (yourself of), get out of, give up, kick打破/戒除/放棄/擺脫習慣◇a difficult habit to break很難改掉的習慣◇You must break yourself of the habit.你必須改掉這個習慣。◇I got out of the habit of getting up early.我改掉了早起的習慣。➤change改變習慣➤support保持習慣◇He turned to crime to support his habit.為了維持習慣,他走上了犯罪的道路。HABIT + VERB➤change習慣改變◇The nation's eating habits have changed significantly.國內的飲食習慣發生了重大變化。PREPOSITION➤by habit習慣性地◇Much of what we do in daily life is done by habit.我們日常生活中做的事許多都是出於習慣。➤from habit出於習慣◇I just did it from habit.我這麼做只是出於習慣。➤out of habit出於習慣◇I sat in my old seat purely out of habit.我完全是習慣性地坐到了我的老位子上。PHRASES➤a creature of habit不易改變習慣的動物◇Horses are creatures of habit and like to have a daily routine.馬是受習慣支配的動物,喜歡每天都做一樣的事。➤force of habit習慣力量◇Mr Norris woke up early from force of habit.諾里斯先生習慣性地很早就醒了。➤the habit of a lifetime終生習慣◇It's hard to change the habit of a lifetime.積習難改。➤a hard habit to break難以改掉的習慣◇Caffeine can be a hard habit to break.咖啡因成癮可能會很難戒除。➤old habits die hard舊習難改
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