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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
stroke
strk stroʊk
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense strokes, present participle stroking, past tense , past participle stroked
1 VERB 轻抚;抚摩 If you stroke someone or something, you move your hand slowly and gently over them. 轻抚;抚摩
  • Carla, curled up on the sofa, was smoking a cigarette and stroking her cat. [VERB noun]

    卡拉正蜷缩在沙发上,一边吸着烟,一边轻抚着她的猫咪。

  • She walked forward and embraced him and stroked his tousled white hair. [VERB noun]

    她走上前拥抱他并轻抚他凌乱的白发。

2 N-COUNT [usually singular] 中风;脑卒中 If someone has a stroke, a blood vessel in their brain bursts or becomes blocked, which may kill them or make them unable to move one side of their body. 中风;脑卒中
  • He had a minor stroke in 1987, which left him partly paralysed.

    1987 年曾患轻度中风,之后就半身不遂了。

3 N-COUNT [usually plural] (铅笔、刷子的)一笔,一挥,笔画 The strokes of a pen or brush are the movements or marks that you make with it when you are writing or painting. (铅笔、刷子的)一笔,一挥,笔画
  • Fill in gaps by using short, upward strokes of the pencil.

    用铅笔向上短短地勾画几道来填充空白。

SYN mark, line, slash
4 N-COUNT [usually plural] 划水动作;划桨动作;(游泳或划船的)一次划水 When you are swimming or rowing, your strokes are the repeated movements that you make with your arms or the oars. 划水动作;划桨动作;(游泳或划船的)一次划水
  • I turned and swam a few strokes further out to sea.

    我转身向海里又游了几下。

  • The boatmen accompany the stroke of their oars with the sound of their voices.

    船夫们一边划桨一边喊号子。

5 N-COUNT [usually singular] 游泳姿势;游法 A swimming stroke is a particular style or method of swimming. 游泳姿势;游法
  • She spent hours practising the breast stroke.

    她花了数小时练习蛙泳。

6 N-COUNT 钟声;; The strokes of a clock are the sounds that indicate each hour. 钟声;;
  • On the stroke of 12, fireworks suddenly exploded into the night.

    12 点的钟声刚敲响,焰火便在夜空中绽放。

7 N-COUNT 击球(动作);一击;一抽 In sports such as tennis, baseball, cricket, and golf, a stroke is the action of hitting the ball. 击球(动作);一击;一抽
  • Compton was sending the ball here, there, and everywhere with each stroke.

    康普顿一会将球打到这里,一会打到那里,每一拍的落点都不同。

SYN blow, hit, knock, pat
8 N-SING 一件(幸运的) A stroke of luck or good fortune is something lucky that happens. 一件(幸运的)
  • It didn't rain, which turned out to be a stroke of luck. [+ of]

    天没下雨,结果成了件幸事。

9 N-SING (灵感的)突发;(天才的)一举 A stroke of genius or inspiration is a very good idea that someone suddenly has. (灵感的)突发;(天才的)一举
  • At the time, his appointment seemed a stroke of genius. [+ of]

    当时,对他的任命犹如神来之笔。

10 PHRASE 一下子;一举 If something happens at a stroke or in one stroke, it happens suddenly and completely because of one single action. 一下子;一举
  • The disease wiped out 40 million rabbits at a stroke.

    该疾病一下子就使 4,000 万只兔子丧命。

  • How can Britain reduce its prison population in one stroke?

    英国如何能一下子减少其监狱服刑人数?

SYN in one go, at the same time, simultaneously, synchronously
11 PHRASE 动一动;干一点 If someone does not do a stroke of work, they are very lazy and do no work at all. 动一动;干一点 [informal, emphasis]
  • I never did a stroke of work at college.

    我在上大学时懒得要命。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse stroke with:
VERB.

die from a stroke, have a stroke, suffer a stroke 2

N.

risk of a stroke 2

stroke of a pen 3

Trends of stroke
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