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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2445 COCA: 2194
bend
bend bɛnd
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense bends, present participle bending, past tense , past participle bent
1 VERB 弯腰；俯身；弯曲 When you bend, you move the top part of your body downwards and forwards. Plants and trees also bend . 弯腰；俯身；弯曲

  • I bent over and kissed her cheek. [VERB adv./prep.]

    我俯身亲吻了她的脸颊。

  • Turn the pot if the plants show signs of bending towards the light. [VERB adv./prep.]

    如果花草有向阳性，就把花盆转一下。

  • She bent and picked up a plastic bucket. [VERB]

    她弯腰提起一个塑料桶。

  • She was bent over the sink washing the dishes. [VERB-ed]

    她俯在水槽边洗盘子。

2 VERB 低（头）；俯（首） When you bend your head, you move your head forwards and downwards. 低（头）；俯（首）

  • Rick appeared, bending his head a little to clear the top of the door. [VERB noun]

    里克到了，进门时为了避开门楣稍微低了下头。

3 V-ERG 弯曲（手臂、腿等）；（手臂、腿等）弯曲 When you bend a part of your body such as your arm or leg, or when it bends, you change its position so that it is no longer straight. 弯曲（手臂、腿等）；（手臂、腿等）弯曲

  • These cruel devices are designed to stop prisoners bending their legs. [VERB noun]

    这些残酷的刑具是用来阻止犯人弯腿的。

  • As you walk faster, you will find the arms bend naturally and more quickly. [VERB]

    走快时，你会发现手臂会自然弯曲，而且频率会更快。

bent

  • Keep your knees slightly bent.

    保持双膝稍稍弯曲。

4 VERB 使弯曲；使变弯 If you bend something that is flat or straight, you use force to make it curved or to put an angle in it. 使弯曲；使变弯

  • Bend the bar into a horseshoe. [VERB noun prep.]

    把铁条弯成马蹄形。

  • She'd cut a jagged hole in the tin, bending a knife in the process. [VERB noun]

    她在罐头上曲里拐弯地划了个口，其间还弄弯了一把小刀。

SYN twist, turn, wind, lean
bent

  • ...a length of bent wire.

    一段弯曲的铁丝

5 V-ERG （使）（路、光束等）弯曲 When a road, beam of light, or other long thin thing bends, or when something bends it, it changes direction to form a curve or angle. （使）（路、光束等）弯曲

  • The road bent slightly to the right. [VERB]

    这条路稍微朝右弯。

  • Glass bends light of different colours by different amounts. [VERB noun]

    玻璃对不同颜色的光的折射量不同。

SYN wind, turn, twist, arch
6 N-COUNT （路、管道等的）弯曲处，转弯处 A bend in a road, pipe, or other long thin object is a curve or angle in it. （路、管道等的）弯曲处，转弯处

  • The crash occurred on a sharp bend.

    撞车发生在一个急转弯处。

  • ...an historic town nestling in a bend of the river.

    一个坐落在河曲处的历史名镇

SYN curve, turn, corner, hook
7 VERB 屈从；不情愿地服从 If someone bends to your wishes, they believe or do something different, usually when they do not want to. 屈从；不情愿地服从 [Also VERB n]

  • Congress has to bend to his will. [VERB + to]

    国会不得不屈从于他的意志。

  • Do you think she's likely to bend on her attitude to Europe? [VERB]

    你认为她会改变对欧洲的态度吗？

SYN submit, yield, bow, surrender
8 VERB 曲解，通融，篡改（规则、法律等） If you bend rules or laws, you interpret them in a way that allows you to do something they would not normally allow you to do. 曲解，通融，篡改（规则、法律等）

  • A minority of officers were prepared to bend the rules. [VERB noun]

    少数官员准备篡改规则。

9 VERB 歪曲（事实） If you bend the truth or bend the facts, you say something that is not exactly true. 歪曲（事实）

  • Sometimes we bend the truth a little in order to spare them the pain of the real facts. [VERB noun]

    有时我们会稍微变动一下事实，以免他们知道实情会太痛苦。

10 See also: bent  hairpin bend 
11 PHRASE 竭尽全力 If you say that someone is bending over backwards to be helpful or kind, you are emphasizing that they are trying very hard to be helpful or kind. 竭尽全力 [emphasis]

  • People are bending over backwards to please customers.

    人们正使出浑身解数取悦顾客。

SYN try, endeavour, try hard, toil
12 PHRASE 使非常恼火；使极为恼怒 If you say that someone or something drives you round the bend, you mean that you dislike them and they annoy or upset you very much. 使非常恼火；使极为恼怒 [British, informal, feelings]

  • And can you make that tea before your fidgeting drives me completely round the bend.

    你能不能把那壶茶泡好？瞧你坐立不安的样子，真要把我惹急了。

13 PHRASE [verb-link PHRASE, PHRASE after verb] 做蠢事；干傻事；发疯 If you say that someone is round the bend, you mean that they do foolish or silly things. 做蠢事；干傻事；发疯 [British, informal]

  • People thought I was round the bend.

    人们以为我疯了。

SYN mad
14 to bend someone's ear→see: ear 
ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesaurusbend Also look up:
VERB.

arch, bow, hunch, lean; (ant.) straighten 1

contort, curl, twist 4

N.

angle, curve, deviation, turn 5 6

Word PartnershipUse bend with:
ADV.

bend backward/forward, bend down, bend over 1 2 3

N.

bend your arms/knees 3

bend the rules 8

PREP.

around the bend, bend in a river/road/trail 6

Trends of bend
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