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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1263 COCA: 919
impact
ɪmpækt ɪmpækt ɪmˈpækt ˈɪmˌpækt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense impacts, present participle impacting, past tense , past participle impacted
The noun is pronounced 'ɪmpækt/. The verb is pronounced /ɪm'pækt/. 名词读作 /'ɪmpækt/,动词读作 /ɪm'pækt/
1 N-COUNT [usually singular] 影响;作用 The impact that something has on a situation, process, or person is a sudden and powerful effect that it has on them. 影响;作用
  • They say they expect the meeting to have a marked impact on the future of the country. [+ on]

    他们称他们预期会议对国家的未来会产生显著影响。

  • The major impact of this epidemic worldwide is yet to come.

    这种传染病在世界范围内的重大影响还未完全显现。

  • When an executive comes into a new job, he wants to quickly make an impact.

    一个新主管刚上任时,会希望尽快树立威信。

SYN effect, influence, consequences, impression
2 N-VAR 撞击;碰撞;撞击力 An impact is the action of one object hitting another, or the force with which one object hits another. 撞击;碰撞;撞击力
  • The plane is destroyed, a complete wreck: the pilot must have died on impact.

    飞机遭到毁坏,完全成了一堆残骸:飞行员肯定死于撞击。

  • A running track should be capable of absorbing the impact of a runner's foot landing on it.

    跑道应该能够吸收奔跑者踩踏地面时产生的撞击力。

3 VERB (…)产生影响 To impact on a situation, process, or person means to affect them. (…)产生影响
  • Such schemes mean little unless they impact on people. [VERB + on/upon]

    这些计划没什么意义,除非它们对人民产生影响。

  • That, in turn would increase pressure for higher wages and that, in turn, would impact on inflation and competition. [VERB on/upon noun]

    那样就会增加工资上涨的压力,而那样又会对通货膨胀和竞争产生影响。

  • ...the potential for women to impact the political process. [VERB noun]

    女性影响政治进程的潜力

impacted
  • Somebody who is a foreign investor and more sensitive about the public profile will be more impacted by that pressure.

    对公众形象较注意的外国投资者会更多地受到那种压力的影响。

4 VERB 撞击;冲击;碰撞 If one object impacts on another, it hits it with great force. 撞击;冲击;碰撞 [formal]
  • ...the sharp tinkle of metal impacting on stone. [V + on/upon/with]

    金属撞击石头发出的刺耳叮当声

  • According to the air force, the missile merely impacted with the ground prematurely. [V on/upon/with n]

    根据空军提供的消息,导弹只是提前撞向了地面。

  • When a large object impacts the Earth, it makes a crater. [VERB noun]

    当巨大物体撞击地球时,就会产生凹坑。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse impact with:
ADJ.

historical impact, important impact 1

VERB.

have an impact, make an impact 1

die on impact 2

PREP.

on impact 2

Trends of impact
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