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BNC: 1257 COCA: 732
shoot
ʃt ʃut
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense shoots, present participle shooting, past tense , past participle shot
1 VERB 枪杀;枪击;射伤;射杀 If someone shoots a person or an animal, they kill them or injure them by firing a bullet or arrow at them. 枪杀;枪击;射伤;射杀
  • The police had orders to shoot anyone who attacked them. [VERB noun]

    警察接到命令可以枪击任何攻击他们的人。

  • Namibian law permits ranchers to shoot cheetahs to protect their livestock. [VERB noun]

    纳米比亚法律允许农场主射杀猎豹以保护家畜。

  • Gunmen shot dead the brother of the minister. [VERB noun with adj.ive]

    持枪歹徒开枪打死了部长的弟弟。

  • The man was shot dead by the police during a raid on his house. [be V-ed with adj]

    警察在对那名男子的家进行突袭搜查时将其打死。

  • Her father shot himself in the head with a shotgun. [VERB noun + in]

    她父亲用一把猎枪开枪自杀了。

SYN open fire on, blast [slang] , hit, kill
2 VERB 开枪;射击 To shoot means to fire a bullet from a weapon such as a gun. 开枪;射击
  • He taunted armed officers by pointing to his head, as if inviting them to shoot. [VERB]

    他用手指着自己的头来嘲弄武装警察,好像在招引他们开枪一样。

  • The police came around the corner and they started shooting at us. [VERB + at]

    警察拐过了街角,开始朝我们开枪。

  • She had never been able to shoot straight. [VERB adv./prep.]

    她从没能射准过。

  • Troops began shooting in all directions. [VERB adv./prep.]

    部队开始向四面八方射击。

3 VERB (朝某方向)冲,奔,飞驰 If someone or something shoots in a particular direction, they move in that direction quickly and suddenly. (朝某方向)冲,奔,飞驰
  • They had almost reached the boat when a figure shot past them. [VERB adv./prep.]

    他们差不多快到船边时,一个人影从他们旁边飞奔而过。

  • Another car shot out of a junction and smashed into the back of them. [VERB adv./prep.]

    另一辆车从交叉路口飞驰而出,撞到了他们汽车的尾部。

4 V-ERG (突然并迅速地)伸出,扔出,抛出 If you shoot something somewhere or if it shoots somewhere, it moves there quickly and suddenly. (突然并迅速地)伸出,扔出,抛出
  • Masters shot a hand across the table and gripped his wrist. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    马斯特斯迅速把手伸到桌对面,紧紧抓住他的手腕。

  • As soon as she got close, the old woman's hand shot out. [VERB adv./prep.]

    她一靠近,那老妇人的手就猛地伸了出来。

  • You'd turn on the water, and it would shoot straight up in the air. [VERB adv./prep.]

    你若打开水龙头,水会直往上喷。

5 VERB 迅速地看,瞥(一眼) If you shoot a look at someone, you look at them quickly and briefly, often in a way that expresses your feelings. 迅速地看,瞥(一眼)
  • Mary Ann shot him a rueful look. [VERB noun noun]

    玛丽·安懊悔地瞥了他一眼。

  • The man in the black overcoat shot a penetrating look at the other man. [VERB noun + at]

    身穿黑大衣的男子目光犀利地扫了另外一名男子一眼。

6 VERB 迅速(成名);一举(成功) If someone shoots to fame, they become famous or successful very quickly. 迅速(成名);一举(成功)
  • Alina Reyes shot to fame a few years ago with her extraordinary first novel. [VERB + to]

    阿林娜·雷耶斯几年前因她那部不同凡响的小说处女作而迅速成名。

  • She shot to stardom on Broadway in a Noel Coward play. [VERB to noun]

    她因在百老汇出演了一部诺埃尔·科沃德的戏一炮而红。

7 VERB 拍摄(电影、照片等);摄制 When people shoot a film or shoot photographs, they make a film or take photographs using a camera. 拍摄(电影、照片等);摄制
  • He'd love to shoot his film in Cuba. [VERB noun]

    他很乐意在古巴拍摄他的影片。

  • Three CBS cameramen were on site to shoot and edit taped reports. 3 [VERB noun]

    名哥伦比亚广播公司的摄影记者在现场拍摄并编辑录像报道。

SYN film, video, photograph, capture on film
Shoot is also a noun.
  • ...a barn presently being used for a video shoot.

    眼下正用来拍摄录像的仓库

8 N-COUNT [usually plural] 嫩芽;幼苗;新枝 Shoots are plants that are beginning to grow, or new parts growing from a plant or tree. 嫩芽;幼苗;新枝
9 VERB 射门;投篮;击球 In sports such as football or basketball, when someone shoots, they try to score by kicking, throwing, or hitting the ball towards the goal. 射门;投篮;击球 [Also V, V n]
  • Spencer scuttled away from Young to shoot wide when he should have scored. [VERB adv./prep.]

    斯潘塞绕开了扬却把球射偏了,他本该进球得分的。

  • A time limit was set for a team to shoot at the basket. [VERB adv./prep.]

    球队在规定时间内必须要投篮。

10 VERB (骰子);(落袋台球) When someone shoots pool or shoots craps, they play a game of pool or the dice game called craps. (骰子);(落袋台球) [US]
  • People are still hanging out drinking beer, maybe shooting some pool. [VERB noun]

    人们仍聚在那里喝啤酒,可能还会打会儿台球。

11 See also: shooting  shot 
12 PHR-RECIP 聊天;闲聊 If you shoot the breeze or shoot the bull with someone, you talk to them about things which are not very serious or important. 聊天;闲聊 [mainly US, informal]
  • They expected me to sit up and shoot the breeze with them till one or two in the morning. [+ with]

    他们希望我晚上熬夜陪他们聊天到凌晨一两点。

  • I also met with Pollack again to kind of shoot the bull.

    我也再次和波拉克会面,两人闲聊了会儿。

13 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 搬起石头砸自己的脚;自作自受 If you shoot yourself in the foot, something you say or do causes you harm. 搬起石头砸自己的脚;自作自受
  • If I was to insult the contestants I would be shooting myself in the foot.

    如果我羞辱参赛者,就会搬起石头砸自己的脚。

14 to shoot from the hip→see: hip 
Phrasal verbs:
shoot down shoot up
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse shoot with:
VERB.

going to shoot 1 2

try to shoot 1 2 7

shoot to kill 2

N.

orders to shoot, soldiers shoot 1 2

shoot a gun, shoot missiles 2

shoot a film, photo shoot 7

Trends of shoot
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See also: chute


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