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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11375 COCA: 9518
ascend
əsend əˈsɛnd
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense ascends, present participle ascending, past tense , past participle ascended
1 VERB 攀登;登上 If you ascend a hill or staircase, you go up it. 攀登;登上 [written] [Also VERB]
  • Mrs Clayton had to hold Lizzie's hand as they ascended the steps. [VERB noun]

    拾级而上的时候克莱顿夫人不得不抓着莉齐的手。

  • Then we ascend steeply through forests of rhododendron. [VERB prep./adv.]

    然后我们在杜鹃花丛中沿着陡坡向上爬。

2 VERB (楼梯、路)上升,升高 If a staircase or path ascends, it leads up to a higher position. (楼梯、路)上升,升高 [written] [Also V, V n]
  • A number of staircases ascend from the cobbled streets onto the ramparts. [VERB prep./adv.]

    一段石阶从鹅卵石路上一直向上直通城墙。

  • ...an ascending spiral path leading to a tower. [VERB-ing]

    螺旋上升的通向一座塔的路

SYN slope upwards, come up, rise up
3 VERB (通常指垂直地)上升 If something ascends, it moves up, usually vertically or into the air. (通常指垂直地)上升 [written]
  • Keep the drill steady while it ascends and descends. [VERB]

    打钻和提钻时要保持钻头平稳。

  • Nott and Dickinson set a new altitude record when they ascended 55,900 feet in their balloon. [VERB amount]

    诺特和迪金森乘坐热气球上升了55900英尺,创造了一项新的高度纪录。

SYN move up, rise, go up
4 VERB 升迁;升职;(君主)登基,即位 If someone ascends to an important position, they achieve it or are appointed to it. When someone ascends a throne, they become king, queen, or pope. 升迁;升职;(君主)登基,即位 [formal]
  • ...the same year he ascended to power. [VERB to noun]

    同年,他上台掌权。

  • Before ascending to the bench, she was a lawyer in a large New York firm. [VERB to noun]

    在升为法官之前,她是纽约一家大型律所的律师。

  • ...a few years before Sixtus V ascended the papal throne. [VERB noun]

    在西克斯图斯五世登上教皇宝座的几年之前

5 VERB (事业、社会地位)提高;晋升 If you ascend in your career or in society, you gradually achieve success or a higher status. (事业、社会地位)提高;晋升 [written]
  • Mobutu ascended through the ranks, eventually becoming commander of the army. [VERB prep./adv.]

    蒙博托出身行伍,通过一级级晋升,最终成为了陆军司令。

  • They move freely from one department to another as they ascend the civil service ladder. [VERB noun]

    随着仕途晋升,他们可以在部门间随意调动。

6 VERB (在某些宗教中指灵魂)升天,进入天堂 In some religions, when someone's soul goes to heaven, you can say that they ascend to heaven. (在某些宗教中指灵魂)升天,进入天堂 [formal]
  • ...the belief that the souls of the faithful and virtuous would ascend to heaven. [V to/into n]

    虔诚和善良的灵魂会升入天堂的信仰

7 VERB (境界)上升;升华 If something or someone ascends to a higher level, they reach a state that is better than the one they were in before. (境界)上升;升华 [literary]
  • The story ascends from a gothic tragedy to a miraculous fairy-tale. [V from/to n]

    故事从一个哥特式悲剧升华为神奇的童话。

8 See also: ascending 
Word Link
Trends of ascend
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11375 COCA: 9518
ascend

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBgently緩緩上升steeply陡升quickly, rapidly迅速/快速上升slowly緩慢上升PREPOSITIONfrom從⋯升高The road ascends steeply from the beach.這條路從海灘開始陡然升高。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11375 COCA: 9518
ascend verb
climb
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11375 COCA: 9518

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