executive noun ⇨executive (a business executive)⇨government1 (the powers of the executive)⇨management (the union's executive)executive
noun
executive ♦︎ businessman/businesswoman/business person ♦︎ entrepreneur ♦︎ industrialist ♦︎ magnate ♦︎ tycoonThese are all words for a person who has an important job as a manager of a company or organization.這些詞均表示經理、高層主管。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a local executive / businessman / businesswoman / entrepreneur / industrialist / magnate◆a leading executive / businessman / businesswoman / entrepreneur / industrialist / magnate◆a successful / wealthy businessman / businesswoman / entrepreneur / industrialist◆an ambitious executive / businessman / businesswoman / entrepreneur◆a business executive / entrepreneur / magnate / tycoon◆a media / property executive / entrepreneur / magnate / tycoon◆a / an newspaper / publishing / oil executive / magnate / tycoon■executive ɪgˈzekjətɪv [countable] a person who has an important job as a manager of a company or organization(公司或機構的)經理,高層主管◆He's a senior executive in a computer firm.他是一家電腦公司的高級主管。 see also executive ⇨ management■businessman■businesswoman■business person [countable] a person who works in business, especially at a high level(尤指上層)商界人士;企業家◆For many years he was a successful businessman, running his own small business.多年來他一直是成功的企業家,經營着自己的小公司。◆She's a brilliant and highly successful businesswoman.她是傑出成功的女企業家。◆a hotel that caters to business people商務酒店ⓘ Businessman or businesswoman is often used to describe sb who works for himself or herself rather than for an employer. It is also used to describe sb who is skilful in business and financial matters. * businessman/businesswoman常指不替人打工而自己做老板的人,還指擅長做生意和理財的人◆I should have got a better price for the car, but I'm not much of a businessman.那輛車我本應賣個更好的價錢,可是我不大會做生意。Business people is often used in the plural to talk about businessmen and women as a group; when you are talking about an individual person it is more usual to use businessman or businesswoman. * business people是複數,表示商人這一群體;表示某個商人則用businessman或businesswoman◆She's a highly successful business person.■entrepreneur ˌɒntrəprəˈnɜː(r); NAmEˌɑːntrəprəˈnɜːr [countable] a person who makes money by starting or running businesses, especially when this involves taking financial risks創業者,企業家(尤指其生意涉及財務風險的)◆A creative entrepreneur, he was continually dreaming up new projects.他是個創新型企業家,總是在不斷地推出新設想。■industrialistɪnˈdʌstriəlɪst [countable] a person who owns or runs a large factory or industrial company工業家;實業家;工廠主◆He was the son of a wealthy industrialist.他是一個殷富實業家的兒子。■magnate ˈmægneɪt [countable] a person who is successful, especially in business or industry, and has become rich and powerful權貴;要人;富豪◆The company was owned by shipping magnate Fred Olsen.這家公司是船王弗雷德•奧爾森所有的。■tycoon taɪˈkuːn [countable] (sometimesdisapproving) a person who is successful in business or industry and has become rich and powerful(企業界)大亨,巨頭,巨子◆Tapie, business tycoon and football club owner, was appointed Minister for Cities .商業巨頭和足球俱樂部老板塔皮被委任爲城市部長。NOTE辨析 Magnate or tycoon?Magnate tends to have more positive associations of strength and power; tycoon sometimes suggests a dishonest type of person who is likely to lose people's respect at some point. * magnate往往多一些正面含義,指有實力、有權力的人;tycoon有時暗指此人不誠信,很可能會最終失去衆人的尊敬◆the disgraced / fallen / discredited media tycoon失勢的/沒落的/名譽掃地的傳媒巨子
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