pride noun ⇨pride (Pride forced him to suffer in silence.)⇨dignity (Her pride was hurt.)⇨pleasure (sb's pride and joy)⇨satisfaction (national pride)pride
noun
pride ♦︎ arrogance ♦︎ vanity ♦︎ egoism ♦︎ hubris ♦︎ conceitThese are all words for a feeling that you are better or more important than other people.这些词均表示自负、傲慢。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to appeal to sb's pride / vanity■pride [uncountable] (disapproving) the feeling that you are better or more important than other people自负;傲慢◆Male pride forced him to suffer in silence.男性的自尊迫使他默默地忍受痛苦。◆You're going to have to swallow your pride and ask for your job back.你必须收起自尊,去把工作要回来。OPPmodesty ⇨ modest see also proud ⇨ proud2■arrogance ˈærəgəns [uncountable] (disapproving) the behaviour of a person when they feel that they are more important than other people, know more than they do, and are certain that they are right, so that they are rude to them or do not consider them傲慢;自大◆He has a reputation for rudeness and intellectual arrogance.他出了名地傲慢无礼,恃才傲物。OPPhumility ⇨ modest see also arrogant ⇨ proud2■vanity ˈvænəti [uncountable] (disapproving) a feeling of too much pride in your own appearance, abilities or achievements自负;自大;虚荣;虚荣心◆She had no personal vanity(= about her appearance).她不因自己的美貌而自大虚荣。◆The invitation to head the committee flattered his vanity and he agreed.邀请他领导这个委员会满足了他的虚荣心,他同意了。OPPmodesty ⇨ modest see also vain ⇨ proud2■egoism ˈegəʊɪzəm, ˈiːgəʊɪzəm; NAmEˈegoʊɪzəm ( egotismˈegətɪzəm, ˈiːgətɪzəm) [uncountable] (disapproving) the feeling that you are better or more important than other people, which makes you think only about yourself and talk about yourself all the time利己主义;自高自大;自负◆His egoism prevented him from really loving anyone but himself.他自高自大,这使他除了他自己,不可能真正地去爱一个人。 see also ego ⇨ dignity■hubrisˈhjuːbrɪs [uncountable] (formalorliterary, disapproving) too much pride and too much confidence that you will succeed, especially when this seems to be punished later by failure, disaster or death傲慢,狂妄(尤指之后似受到惩罚般遭遇失败、灾难或死亡)◆He thought he was above the law and was ultimately punished for his hubris.他认为自己能凌驾于法律之上,最终因狂妄自大受到了惩罚。■conceit kənˈsiːt [uncountable] (ratherformal, especiallywritten, disapproving) too much pride in your abilities or achievements自负;骄傲自大◆Can you believe the conceit of the man?你能相信那人竟然这么自负吗? see also conceited ⇨ proud2
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