rebel noun ⇨guerrilla (armed rebels)⇨protester (Labour rebels)rebel verb ⇨rebel (rebel against the king)⇨oppose (rebel against your upbringing)rebel
verb
rebel ♦︎ rise ♦︎ mutiny ♦︎ revoltThese are all words that can be used when a group of people fight against or refuse to obey those in authority.這些詞均表示反抗權威、造反、叛逆。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to rebel / rise / mutiny / revolt against sb / sth◆the people rebel / rise / revolt■rebel rɪˈbel (-ll-) [intransitive] to fight against or refuse to obey an authority, for example a government or system反抗權威(如政府或體制);造反;叛逆◆In 1215 the barons rebelled against the king.1215年,貴族們反抗國王的統治。◆The colonies rebelled and declared their independence.各殖民地起來反抗並宣布獨立。 see also rebel ⇨ guerrillanoun, rebel ⇨ protesternoun, rebellion ⇨ revolution1, rebellious ⇨ naughty■rise(rose, risen) [intransitive] (formal) to begin to fight against your ruler or government or against a foreign army反抗(統治者、政府或外國軍隊);造反;奮起◆The peasants rose in revolt.農民起來造反了。◆He called on the people to rise up against the invaders.他號召民衆起來反抗入侵者。 see also uprising ⇨ revolution1■mutiny ˈmjuːtəni [intransitive](especially of soldiers or sailors) to refuse to obey the orders of sb in authority(尤指士兵或船員)不服從,反抗,反叛◆There was a real chance the crew would mutiny.全體船員真有可能暴動。 see also mutiny ⇨ revolutionnoun1■revoltrɪˈvəʊlt; NAmErɪˈvoʊlt [intransitive] to take violent action against the people in power反抗,反叛(當權者)◆Finally the people revolted against the military dictatorship.人民最終起來反抗軍事獨裁。 see also revolt ⇨ revolutionnoun1NOTE辨析 Rebel or revolt?To rebel against sth can involve fighting or simply opposition. When people revolt it nearly always involves violence. Rebel is more often used to describe fighting against a government or political system, especially by people who already have some power or are a part of the same political system. * rebel可能涉及戰鬥或僅僅是反對,revolt幾乎總是涉及暴力。rebel多指反抗政府或政治體制,特别是由已有一定權力或處於同一政治體制中的人發動◆A total of 139 MPs rebelled against the government.總共有139名議員反對政府。Revolt is more often used to describe the actions of ordinary people rejecting the authority that controls them, for example because it is treating them badly. * revolt多指普通民衆抵制當局的控制,如反抗壓迫◆The peasants revolted against high taxes and the losses of the war.農民起來反抗高稅收和戰爭損失。
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