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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11561 COCA: 11512
purge
pɜːʳdʒ pɜrdʒ
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense purges, present participle purging, past tense , past participle purged
1 VERB 清除,清洗,肃清(组织中的异己分子) To purge an organization of its unacceptable members means to remove them from it. You can also talk about purging people from an organization. 清除,清洗,肃清(组织中的异己分子)
  • The leadership voted to purge the party of 'hostile and anti-party elements'. [VERB noun + of]

    领导层投票决定清除党内的敌对和反党分子

  • He recently purged the armed forces, sending hundreds of officers into retirement. [VERB noun]

    他最近肃清了军队中的异己分子,让数百名军官退休。

  • They have purged thousands from the upper levels of the civil service. [VERB noun + from]

    他们从上层文职部门清除了上千名公务员。

SYN get rid of, kill, remove, dismiss
Purge is also a noun.
  • The army have called for a more thorough purge of people associated with the late President.

    军队请求更彻底地清除与已故总统有关的人员。

  • His own father died during Stalin's purges.

    他自己的父亲在斯大林发动清洗运动期间去世。

2 VERB 清除;消除 If you purge something of undesirable things, you get rid of them. 清除;消除 [Also VERB n]
  • He closed his eyes and lay still, trying to purge his mind of anxiety. [VERB noun + of]

    他闭上眼睛躺着不动,试图消除内心的焦虑。

  • The only way to purge the economy of this new burst of inflation is a short, sharp recession. [V n of n]

    要消除新爆发的这次通货膨胀,唯一的方法是让经济短期内急剧衰退。

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