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BNC: 1113 COCA: 1253
gain
geɪn geɪn
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense gains, present participle gaining, past tense , past participle gained
1 VERB 获得；博得；赢得 If a person or place gains something such as an ability or quality, they gradually get more of it. 获得；博得；赢得

  • Students can gain valuable experience by working on the campus radio or magazine. [VERB noun]

    学生们在校广播台或校刊工作能够获得宝贵的经验。

  • While it has lost its tranquility, the area has gained in liveliness. [VERB + in]

    虽然该地区失去了往日的宁静，但是却有了生气。

2 VERB （从…中）受益,获益,得到好处 If you gain from something such as an event or situation, you get some advantage or benefit from it. （从…中）受益,获益,得到好处

  • The company didn't disclose how much it expects to gain from the two deals. [VERB noun + from]

    这家公司未透露这两笔交易的预期获利情况。

  • There is absolutely nothing to be gained by feeling bitter.. [be VERB-ed + by]

    心怀怨愤是绝对没有好处的。

  • It is sad that a major company should try to gain from other people's suffering. [VERB + from]

    一家大公司竟然试图发别人的苦难财，真是令人悲哀。

SYN profit, make, earn, get
3 VERB 增加（体重、速度等） To gain something such as weight or speed means to have an increase in that particular thing. 增加（体重、速度等） [Also VERB]

  • Some people do gain weight after they stop smoking. [VERB noun]

    一些人戒烟后体重确实会增加。

  • The BMW started coming forward, passing the other cars and gaining speed as it approached. [VERB noun]

    那辆宝马车开始赶上来，超过了其他车辆并且在逼近的时候开始加速。

  • She gained some 25lb in weight during her pregnancy. [VERB amount]

    她怀孕期间体重增加了大约25磅。

SYN put on, increase in, gather, build up
Gain is also a noun.

  • News on new home sales is brighter, showing a gain of nearly 8% in June.

    新建房屋的销售情况更为乐观，6月份上升了将近8%。

  • Excessive weight gain doesn't do you any good.

    体重过度增加对你没有任何好处。

4 VERB （尤指经努力）获得，取得 If you gain something, you obtain it, especially after a lot of hard work or effort. （尤指经努力）获得，取得

  • They realise that passing exams is no longer enough to gain a place at university. [VERB noun]

    他们认识到现在仅仅是考试通过，并不能确保进入大学。

  • Their efforts helped the hostages gain their freedom. [VERB noun]

    他们的努力帮助人质获得了自由。

SYN attain, earn, get, achieve
5 PHRASE 为了获得利益；为了获得好处 If you do something for gain, you do it in order to get some advantage or profit for yourself, and for no other reason. 为了获得利益；为了获得好处 [formal, disapproval]

  • ...buying art solely for financial gain.

    纯粹为了赚钱而购买艺术品

6 PHRASE （想法、理想等）越来越流行，逐渐为人接受 If something such as an idea or an ideal gains ground, it gradually becomes more widely known or more popular. （想法、理想等）越来越流行，逐渐为人接受

  • There are strong signs that his views are gaining ground.

    各种明显的迹象显示他的观点越来越受欢迎。

  • The Christian right has been steadily gaining ground in state politics.

    基督教右翼组织在国家政治中逐渐获得越来越广泛的支持。

7 PHRASE 赢得时间；争取时间 If you do something in order to gain time, you do it in order to give yourself enough time to think of an excuse or a way out of a difficult situation. 赢得时间；争取时间

  • I hoped to gain time by keeping him talking.

    我希望让他一直说下去以争取时间。

SYN stall, delay, play for time, procrastinate
Phrasal verbs:
gain on
Thesaurus
Thesaurusgain Also look up:
VERB.

acquire, collect, obtain; (ant.) lose 1

enlarge, grow, increase 3

Trends of gain
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