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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 18421 COCA: 13956
rupture
rʌptʃəʳ ˈrʌptʃər
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense ruptures, present participle rupturing, past tense , past participle ruptured
1 N-COUNT (体内组织的)破裂;(尤指)脱肠，疝气 A rupture is a severe injury in which an internal part of your body tears or bursts open, especially the part between the bowels and the abdomen. (体内组织的)破裂;(尤指)脱肠，疝气
2 V-ERG (使)(体内组织)破裂，爆裂 If a person or animal ruptures a part of their body or if it ruptures, it tears or bursts open. (使)(体内组织)破裂，爆裂

  • His stomach might rupture from all the acid. [VERB]

    他的胃可能因为这些酸液而穿孔。

  • Whilst playing badminton, I ruptured my Achilles tendon. [VERB noun]

    打羽毛球时，我的跟腱撕裂了。

  • ...a ruptured appendix. [VERB-ed]

    阑尾穿孔

3 VERB 使（器官）破裂;形成疝;患脱肠 If you rupture yourself, you rupture a part of your body, usually because you have lifted something heavy. 使（器官）破裂;形成疝;患脱肠

  • He ruptured himself playing football. [VERB pronoun-reflexive]

    他踢足球引发了疝气。

4 V-ERG (使)破裂;(使)爆裂 If an object ruptures or if something ruptures it, it bursts open. (使)破裂;(使)爆裂

  • Certain truck gasoline tanks can rupture and burn in a collision. [VERB]

    某些卡车的油箱在碰撞时可能发生爆裂并起火。

  • Sloshing liquids can rupture the walls of their containers. [VERB noun]

    晃动液体可以使容器壁破裂。

SYN break, separate, tear, split
5 N-COUNT (关系的)裂痕，破裂，断绝 If there is a rupture between people, relations between them get much worse or end completely. (关系的)裂痕，破裂，断绝

  • The incidents have not yet caused a major rupture in the political ties between countries. [+ in]

    这些事件目前尚未造成国家之间政治关系的严重破裂。

  • ...a rupture of the family unit.

    家庭关系的破裂

SYN breach, split, hostility, falling-out [informal]
6 VERB 使(关系)破裂;使(关系)恶化;使(关系)断绝 If someone or something ruptures relations between people, they damage them, causing them to become worse or to end. 使(关系)破裂;使(关系)恶化;使(关系)断绝

  • The incident ruptures a recent and fragile ceasefire.

    这次事件使最近达成的不堪一击的停火协议破裂。

Trends of rupture
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