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TOEFL BNC: 1542 COCA: 2180
immediate
ɪmiːdiət ɪˈmidiɪt
1 ADJ [usually ADJ n] 立即的;即刻的;即时的 An immediate result, action, or reaction happens or is done without any delay. 立即的;即刻的;即时的

  • These tragic incidents have had an immediate effect.

    这些悲剧性事件造成的后果即刻显现。

  • My immediate reaction was just disgust.

    我当时的第一反应就是反感。

2 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n] 急迫的;紧急的 Immediate needs and concerns exist at the present time and must be dealt with quickly. 急迫的;紧急的

  • Relief agencies say the immediate problem is not a lack of food, but transportation.

    救援机构称最紧迫的问题不是食物匮乏,而是运输不畅。

SYN current, present, pressing, existing
3 ADJ [ADJ n] 最接近的;紧接的 The immediate person or thing comes just before or just after another person or thing in a sequence. 最接近的;紧接的

  • In the immediate aftermath of the riots, a mood of hope and reconciliation sprang up.

    暴乱过后紧接着出现了期待未来与盼望和解的气氛。

  • His immediate superior, General Geichenko, had singled him out for special mention.

    他的直接上级盖琴科将军特别提到了他。

4 ADJ [ADJ n] 临近的;贴近的 You use immediate to describe an area or position that is next to or very near a particular place or person. 临近的;贴近的

  • Only a handful had returned to work in the immediate vicinity.

    仅有几个人回到临近地区工作。

  • I was seated at Sauter's immediate left.

    我紧挨着索特左手边坐着。

SYN nearest, next, direct, close
5 ADJ [ADJ n] 直系的 Your immediate family are the members of your family who are most closely related to you, for example your parents, children, brothers, and sisters. 直系的

  • The presence of his immediate family is obviously having a calming effect on him.

    他的直系亲属都在场,这显然起到了让他镇定的作用。

SYN intimate, close
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse immediate with:
N.

immediate action, immediate plans, immediate reaction, immediate response, immediate results 1

immediate future 3

immediate surroundings 4

immediate family 5

Trends of immediate
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TOEFL BNC: 1542 COCA: 2180
immediate

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, seem立即；似乎當即◇The effect seems immediate.效果似乎馬上就顯現出來了。ADVERB➤almost幾乎立即◇The painkillers brought almost immediate relief.止痛藥幾乎立即緩解了疼痛。
TOEFL BNC: 1542 COCA: 2180
immediate

adjective

immediate ♦︎ instant ♦︎ prompt ♦︎ instantaneousThese words all describe sth that happens or is done without delay. 这些词均表示立刻的、瞬间的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达迅即的程度
prompt➔immediate➔instantaneous
instant
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an immediate / an instant / a prompt / an instantaneous reaction / response / return◆immediate / instant / prompt action / attention / payment / relief◆an immediate / instant appeal / answer / solution / result / effect / impact / improvement◆an immediate / a prompt start / step◆almost immediate / instant / instantaneous■ immediate happening or done without delay 立即的；立刻的◆Carrie's immediate reaction to the news was to laugh in relief.卡丽得知消息后立刻如释重负地笑了。◆Local police took immediate action when they received the bomb alert.当地警方接到炸弹警报后马上采取了行动。◆The cream brings immediate relief to dry and rough skin.这种护肤霜能立刻缓解皮肤的干燥粗糙。OPP delayed ⓘ A delayed reaction happens some time after the event that causes it. * delayed reaction指事件发生一段时间后才出现的反应◆She's suffering a delayed reaction to the shock.她正承受着冲击带来的滞后反应。 ▸ immediately

adverb

◆She answered almost immediately.她几乎立刻就作出了回答。◆The point of my question may not be immediately apparent.我的问题的要点可能不是一看便知的。■ instant [usually before noun] happening or done immediately 立即的；立刻的◆She took an instant dislike to me, the first time we met.我们第一次见面时她立刻就讨厌我。◆This account gives you instant access to your money.这个账户能让你随时存取款项。◆The show was an instant success in New York.演出在纽约一炮打响。▸ instantly

adverb

◆Her voice is instantly recognizable.她的声音一下子就能听出来。◆The driver of the car was killed instantly.汽车司机当场死亡。■ prompt done without delay 立即的；迅速的；及时的◆Prompt action was required as the fire spread.火势蔓延，必须立即采取行动。◆Prompt payment of the invoice would be appreciated.务请见发票即付款，我们将不胜感激。▸ promptly

adverb

 (especially written) ◆She read the letter and promptly burst into tears.她一看信眼泪就夺眶而出。■ instantaneous ˌɪnstənˈteɪniəs happening immediately 立即的；立刻的；瞬间的◆Her instantaneous response was to blame her parents.她的第一反应是责怪父母。◆With certain poisons, death is almost instantaneous.有些毒药几乎可以瞬间致死。NOTE 辨析 Immediate, instant, prompt or instantaneous? Prompt describes sth that you do; instantaneous describes sth that happens; immediate and instant can describe either, although instant is used more to describe sth that happens than sth that you do. Prompt action is not quite as fast as an action or reaction that is immediate, instant or instantaneous. Action can be very/fairly prompt but not◆very/fairly immediate/instant/instantaneous A reaction can be almost immediate/instant/instantaneous but not◆almost prompt. * prompt描述所做之事；instantaneous描述发生的事；immediate和instant描述这两种情况皆可，但instant较常描述发生的事。prompt所描述的行为不如immediate、instant和instantaneous迅速。描述行动时，very和fairly可以修饰prompt，但不能修饰immediate、instant和instantaneous。描述反应时，almost可以修饰immediate、instant和instantaneous，但不能修饰prompt。
TOEFL BNC: 1542 COCA: 2180
immediate
Existing, happening or being dealt with now: existing, present, immediate...
Happening or done quickly, suddenly or immediately: suddenly, immediately, at once...
After another event or time: after, following, since...
Before a time or event: before, first, early...
Urgent: exigent, urgent, immediate...
Words used to describe relations and relationships: acquainted, a hungry mouth (to feed), an old friend/ally/enemy etc...
Next to, near to and not far away: local, close, nearly...

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