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IELTS BNC: 328 COCA: 468
police
pəliːs pəˈlis
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense polices, present participle policing, past tense , past participle policed
1 N-SING-COLL [with singular or plural verb] 警察部门；警察机关；警方 The police are the official organization that is responsible for making sure that people obey the law. 警察部门；警察机关；警方

  • The police are also looking for a second car.

    警方也在寻找另一辆车。

  • Police say they have arrested twenty people following the disturbances.

    警方说骚乱发生后他们已逮捕了20人。

  • I noticed a police car shadowing us.

    我注意到一辆警车尾随着我们。

SYN the law [informal] , police force, constabulary, the fuzz [slang]
2 N-PLURAL 警察 Police are men and women who are members of the official organization that is responsible for making sure that people obey the law. 警察

  • More than one hundred police have ringed the area.

    这一地区已被上百名警察包围。

3 VERB 维持…的治安；守卫；保卫 If the police or military forces police an area or event, they make sure that law and order is preserved in that area or at that event. 维持…的治安；守卫；保卫

  • ...the tiny UN observer force whose job it is to police the border.

    承担守卫边界职责的一小支联合国观察员部队

  • The march was heavily policed. [VERB-ed]

    出动了大批警察维持游行示威的秩序。

SYN control, patrol, guard, watch
4See also:secret police 
policing
See also: community policing 

  • ...the policing of public places.

    公共场所治安的维持

5 VERB 管理；监督 If a person or group in authority polices a law or an area of public life, they make sure that what is done is fair and legal. 管理；监督

  • ...IMRO, the self-regulatory body that polices the investment management business. [VERB noun]

    投资管理监管组织，监督投资管理业务的自律机构

SYN monitor, check, observe, oversee
policing

  • Policing of business courses varies widely.

    对商业行为的监管差别很大。

Word Link
Word Linkpoli ≈ city : metropolis, police, policy
Trends of police
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IELTS BNC: 328 COCA: 468
police

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + POLICE | POLICE + VERB | POLICE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤armed, mounted武裝警察；騎警▸➤plain-clothes, uniformed便衣警察；穿制服的警察➤undercover卧底警察▸➤riot, traffic防暴警察；交通警察▸➤military, paramilitary, secret, security軍事／準軍事／秘密／治安警察▸➤airport, border, campus, city, county, federal, local, national, state機場警察；邊境警察；校園警察；城市警察；縣警察；聯邦警察；地方警察；國家警察；州警察➤fashion, thought (both figurative) 時尚／思想警察◇Following this rule will keep the fashion police off your tail.按照這個規則做可使你擺脫時尚警察的盯梢。VERB + POLICE➤call, contact打電話叫警察；與警方聯繫▸➤alert, inform, notify, tell報警；向警方告發➤involve把警察牽涉進來◇I'd really rather not involve the police.我真的不願意把警察捲進來。➤elude, evade逃避警方POLICE + VERB➤arrest sb, detain sb警察逮捕某人／扣留某人➤catch sb警察抓住某人➤charge sb警方起訴某人◇The police charged him with impaired driving.警方指控他酒後駕駛。➤patrol sth警察巡邏⋯➤raid sth警方突然搜查⋯◇The police raided his shop.警方突擊搜查了他的店鋪。➤arrive, respond警方到達／作出反應◇The police arrived to break up the battle.警察趕到，驅散了那場打鬥。➤interview sb, question sb警察審問某人／盤問某人▸➤investigate sth警察調查⋯➤harass sb警方騷擾某人▸➤appeal for sth (especially BrE) 警方呼籲⋯◇Police have appealed for witnesses to come forward.警方呼籲目擊者出來提供線索。POLICE + NOUN➤captain, chief, commissioner, constable, detective, inspector, lieutenant, officer警察局巡官隊長；（郡縣或地區的）警察局長；警察廳長；普通警員；警探；警局巡官；警察副隊長；警官▸➤spokesman警方發言人➤investigator, official警方調查人員；警方官員▸➤department, headquarters, station警察局；警察總部；派出所➤academy (especially NAmE) 警察學院▸➤cell (BrE) 警察局的單人牢房◇He spent the night in a police cell after his arrest.他被捕後在警察局的小囚室裏過了一夜。➤report警方的報告◇Police reports state that at around 6.30 p.m. Poole and a relative had an argument in his backyard.警方報告指出，在下午大約 6 點 30 分，普爾和一個親戚在後院有過爭吵。◇Contact your local police department to file a police report. (NAmE) 請與當地的警察部門聯繫報案。➤blotter (NAmE) 警方記錄冊◇His name has never shown up on the police blotter (= written record of arrests).他的名字從來沒有在警察的記錄簿中出現過。➤record警方記錄◇I had a police record.我有過一次違警記錄。➤car, cruiser, helicopter, van, vehicle警車；警方巡邏車；警用直升機；廂式警車◇an unmarked police car無標誌的警車➤siren警笛➤driver, marksman警車司機；警方神射手▸➤dog, horse警犬；警用馬➤uniform警察制服▸➤authorities, force, service警察當局／部隊／隊伍▸➤unit警察分隊▸➤enquiries, investigation警方訊問／調查➤interrogation, surveillance警方審問／監視▸➤escort警方的護送◇The visiting fans returned to the station under police escort.客隊的球迷在警方的護送下回到火車站。➤patrol警察巡邏◇A routine police patrol spotted signs of a break-in at the offices.警方在一次例行巡邏中發現了有人非法闖入辦公室的跡象。➤raid警方的突擊搜捕◇Nine arrests were made in a series of police raids across the city.警察在對全市的一系列突擊搜捕中逮捕了 9 人。➤presence駐警◇There was a huge police presence at the demonstration.遊行示威現場部署了大批警察。➤protection警方的保護◇All prosecution witnesses were given police protection.原告的所有證人都得到了警方保護。➤barricades, cordon, lines警方設置的路障／封鎖線／警戒線◇Some protesters managed to break through the police cordon.一些抗議者衝破了警察的警戒線。➤checkpoint, roadblock警方的檢查站；警方設置的路障▸➤chase警方追捕➤shooting警察射擊▸➤informant, informer警方線人▸➤abuse, brutality, corruption, harassment, misconduct, violence警方的濫用職權／暴行／腐敗／騷擾／瀆職行為／暴力➤state警察國家◇The country looks more and more like a police state.這個國家看上去越來越像個警察國家。PHRASES➤helping the police with their enquiries (BrE) 接受警方訊問◇No arrest has been made, but a man is helping the police with their enquiries.沒有人被捕，但是有一名男子正接受警方訊問。➤in police custody被警方拘押◇He was held in police custody for a month.他被警方拘留了一個月。
IELTS BNC: 328 COCA: 468
police verb
⇨ regulate
IELTS BNC: 328 COCA: 468

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