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IELTS BNC: 664 COCA: 517
pick
pɪk pɪk
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense picks, present participle picking, past tense , past participle picked
1 VERB 挑选；选择 If you pick a particular person or thing, you choose that one. 挑选；选择

  • Mr Nowell had picked ten people to interview for six sales jobs in London. [VERB noun]

    诺埃尔先生为伦敦的6个销售职位选出了10人进行面试。

  • I had deliberately picked a city with a tropical climate. [VERB noun]

    我特意选了一个热带气候的城市。

SYN select, choose, identify, elect
2 N-SING 精华；精品；精英 You can refer to the best things or people in a particular group as the pick of that group. 精华；精品；精英

  • The boys here are the pick of the under-15 cricketers in the country. [+ of]

    这儿的男孩是全国15岁以下板球手中的佼佼者。

  • We had the pick of suits from the shop.

    我们买了店里最好的套装。

SYN best, prime, finest, tops [slang]
3 VERB 采；摘 When you pick flowers, fruit, or leaves, you break them off the plant or tree and collect them. 采；摘

  • She used to pick flowers in the Cromwell Road. [VERB noun]

    她过去常到克伦威尔路采花。

  • He helps his mother pick fruit. [VERB noun]

    他帮母亲摘果子。

SYN gather, cut, pull, collect
4 VERB 拿取；挪移 If you pick something from a place, you remove it from there with your fingers or your hand. 拿取；挪移

  • He picked the napkin from his lap and placed it alongside his plate. [VERB noun prep.]

    他拿起腿上的餐巾，放在盘子旁边。

  • He picked the telephone off the wall bracket. [VERB noun prep.]

    他从墙上的固定托架上摘下电话。

5 VERB 抠（鼻）；剔（牙） If you pick your nose or teeth, you remove substances from inside your nose or between your teeth. 抠（鼻）；剔（牙）

  • Edgar, don't pick your nose, dear. [VERB noun]

    埃德加，不要抠鼻子，宝贝儿。

  • He had just had a meal and was picking his teeth after it. [VERB noun]

    他刚吃完饭，正在剔牙。

6 VERB 寻找…的口实；寻（衅）；找（碴儿） If you pick a fight or quarrel with someone, you deliberately cause one. 寻找…的口实；寻（衅）；找（碴儿） [Also VERB n]

  • He picked a fight with a waiter and landed in jail. [VERB noun + with]

    他找碴儿跟服务生打了一架，最后进了监狱。

  • He was clearly in a mood to pick a quarrel with anybody. [VERB noun with noun]

    他现在的心情明显是逮谁就想跟谁吵。

SYN provoke, start, cause, stir up
7 VERB 撬开（锁）；扒窃…中的东西 If someone such as a thief picks a lock, they open it without a key, for example by using a piece of wire. 撬开（锁）；扒窃…中的东西

  • He picked each lock deftly, and rifled the papers within each drawer. [VERB noun]

    他熟练地撬开每一把锁，把每个抽屉里的文件都偷走了。

SYN open, force, crack [informal] , break into
8 N-COUNT 同 pickaxe A pick is the same as a pickaxe . 同 pickaxe
9 See also: hand-pick  ice pick 
10 PHRASE 挑挑拣拣；挑三拣四；挑剔 If you pick and choose, you carefully choose only things that you really want and reject the others. 挑挑拣拣；挑三拣四；挑剔

  • As a vocational teacher I could pretty much pick and choose my work.

    作为一名职业教师，我几乎可以随意挑拣自己的工作。

  • We, the patients, cannot pick and choose our doctors.

    我们患者不能对医生挑挑拣拣。

11 PHRASE 可从…中任意挑选 If you have your pick of a group of things, you are able to choose any of them that you want. 可从…中任意挑选

  • Here is an actress who could have her pick of any part.

    这是一个角色任她挑选的女演员。

  • Klein could have had his pick of the world's top models.

    克莱恩本可以从世界顶尖模特中想选谁就选谁。

12 PHRASE 任意挑选 If you are told to take your pick, you can choose any one that you like from a group of things. 任意挑选

  • Accountants can take their pick of company cars. [+ of/from]

    会计师可以任选配备的公车。

  • Take your pick from ten luxury hotels.

    10家豪华宾馆任你选择。

  • See our selection of autumn favourites and take your pick.

    看看我们的秋季精选，然后挑出你想要的。

13 PHRASE 择路而行；小心行路 If you pick your way across an area, you walk across it very carefully in order to avoid obstacles or dangerous things. 择路而行；小心行路

  • The girls were afraid of snakes and picked their way along with extreme caution.

    女孩们害怕蛇，于是谨小慎微地择路而行。

  • I moved away from the shack and picked my way among the rubble.

    我离开木屋，小心地走在瓦砾间。

14 to pick someone's brains→see: brain  to pick holes in something→see: hole  to pick someone's pocket→see: pocket 
15 PHRASE 收拾残局；努力恢复正常 When you pick up the pieces after a disaster, you do what you can to get the situation back to normal again. 收拾残局；努力恢复正常

  • Do we try and prevent problems or do we try and pick up the pieces afterwards?.

    我们是想要防患未然呢，还是想要事后收拾残局？

  • She died, and somehow I never picked up the pieces and started again.

    她死后我竟一蹶不振，无法重新来过。

16 PHRASE 加速 When a vehicle picks up speed, it begins to move more quickly. 加速

  • Brian pulled away slowly, but picked up speed.

    布赖恩慢慢开动汽车，但很快就加速了。

Phrasal verbs:
pick at pick off pick on pick out pick over pick up
Thesaurus
Thesauruspick Also look up:
VERB.

choose, decide on, elect, select 1

collect, gather, harvest, pull 3

Trends of pick
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IELTS BNC: 664 COCA: 517
pick

noun

VERB + PICK | PHRASES VERB + PICK➤have有挑選權◇She had her pick of the single men.她可以任意挑選單身的男人。➤take挑選◇Which do you want? Take your pick.你想要哪個？自己挑吧。PHRASES➤get first pick, take first pick可優先選擇◇I got the first pick of the prizes because I was the oldest.因為我最年長，所以有選擇獎品的優先權。
pick

verb¹

 1choose sb/sth選擇ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤at random, randomly隨意挑選◇Names were picked at random out of a hat.名字是從一頂帽子中隨機選取的。➤out選出◇He was picked out as the best player.他被選為最佳運動員。PREPOSITION➤as選作⋯◇They picked Jane as the captain.他們選了簡任隊長。➤for挑選進入⋯◇Have you been picked for the team?你被選入隊中了嗎？
pick

verb²

 2take sth from the place where it is growing採摘PHRASES➤freshly picked新採的◇freshly picked strawberries新採的草莓
pick

verb

 ●pick sth upADVERB➤carefully, gingerly小心翼翼地拿起◇Rather gingerly, George picked up the tiny bundle.喬治小心翼翼地拿起那一小包東西。➤absently, idly心不在焉地／懶散地拿起◇I idly picked up a magazine and leafed through it.我漫不經心地拿起一本雜誌翻看着。➤gently, slowly輕輕地／慢慢地拿起◇She gently picked up a plate and examined it.她輕輕地拿起一個盤子審視了一下。➤hurriedly急忙拿起◇I hurriedly picked up the receiver.我趕緊拿起聽筒。VERB + PICK UP➤try to試圖拿起▸➤bend to, bend down to, stoop to, stoop down to彎腰拿起；俯身拿起◇She stooped down to pick up a stone.她彎腰撿起一塊石頭。PREPOSITION➤by握着⋯拿起⋯◇He picked the pan up carefully by the handle.他握着鍋把兒小心地把鍋端了起來。➤from, off從⋯拿起◇She stooped to pick the book up off the floor.她俯身把書從地板上拾起來。
IELTS BNC: 664 COCA: 517
pick verb
⇨ choose (pick a number) ⇨ harvest (pick fruit)pick noun
⇨ choice 1 (take your pick) ⇨ choice 2 (She was his pick for best actress.)
IELTS BNC: 664 COCA: 517

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