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TOEFL BNC: 3386 COCA: 3407
interrupt verb
⇨ interrupt (Stop interrupting!) ⇨ disrupt (The game was interrupted by rain.) interrupt

verb

interrupt ♦︎ disturb ♦︎ bother ♦︎ intrude ♦︎ cut in ♦︎ chip in ♦︎ trouble ♦︎ barge inThese words all mean to say or do sth that stops sb else from continuing to say or do sth. 這些詞均表示插嘴、插話或打擾、妨礙。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to interrupt / disturb sb / bother sb / cut in / chip in / trouble sb with sth◆intrude / cut in / chip in / barge in on sth◆to be sorry to interrupt sb / disturb sb / bother sb / intrude / cut in / trouble sb◆to suddenly interrupt / intrude / barge in■ interrupt [intransitive, transitive] to say or do sth that makes sb else stop what they are saying or doing, for example by starting to talk when they are speaking 插嘴；打岔；打斷◆Please stop interrupting all the time!請别老是插嘴！◆They were interrupted by a knock on the door.他們被敲門聲打斷了。◆'What's his name?' John interrupted.“他叫什麽名字？”約翰插話道。◆I hope I'm not interrupting you.希望我沒有打攪你。▸ interruption

noun

 [countable, uncountable] ◆He ignored her interruptions.他沒理會她的打岔。◆She spoke for 20 minutes without interruption.她連續講了20分鐘。■ disturb [transitive] to interrupt sb when they are trying to work, sleep, etc., especially by talking to them or making a noise （尤指通過搭話或制造噪音來）打擾，幹擾，妨礙◆If you're up early, try not to disturb the others.如果你起得早，盡量不要打擾别人。◆Don't disturb her when she's working.她工作時别打擾她。  see also disturbance ⇨ disruption ■ bother ˈbɒðə(r); NAmE ˈbɑːðər [transitive] (rather informal, especially spoken) to interrupt sb, especially by talking to them or asking them questions when they are trying to do sth else 打擾；搭話煩擾◆Sorry to bother you, but there's a call for you on line two.很抱歉打擾你一下，二號線有你的電話。◆Please stop bothering me with all these questions!請别拿這麽多問題來煩我！◆Let me know if he bothers you again.他要是再攪擾你，就告訴我。NOTE 辨析 Interrupt, disturb or bother?You usually interrupt sb who is speaking by speaking yourself. You can disturb or bother sb who is trying to do sth on their own, by talking to them or asking questions. You can also disturb (but not bother or interrupt) sb who is trying to rest, by making a lot of noise. * interrupt通常指插嘴。disturb或bother指在别人做事時搭話或問問題來打擾别人。disturb還可指制造噪音來幹擾别人休息，bother和interrupt則不含此義◆Don't disturb/bother me when I'm speaking. ◆Stop interrupting me when I'm working. ◆If you're up early, try not to interrupt/bother the others. ■ intrude ɪnˈtruːd (rather formal) to go or be somewhere where you are not wanted or are not supposed to be 闖入；侵入；打擾◆He didn't wish to intrude at such a sensitive time.他不想在這樣敏感的時候去打擾。◆They must be prevented from intruding into the family's private grief.必須阻止他們插手那家人不願公開的傷心事。▸ intrusion ɪnˈtruːʒn

noun

 [uncountable, countable] ◆She apologized for the intrusion but said she had an urgent message.她對徑自闖進來表示抱歉，但說她有緊急消息。◆They claim the noise from the airport is an intrusion on their lives.他們聲稱機場的噪音侵擾了他們的生活。◆This was another example of press intrusion into the affairs of the royals.這是新聞界侵擾王室成員私事的又一實例。■ ˌcut ˈin

phrasal verb

(cutting, cut, cut)to interrupt sb when they are speaking by saying sth 打斷（談話）；插嘴◆She kept cutting in on our conversation.我們談話時她老是插嘴。◆'What on earth are you talking about?' Maria cut in.“你們到底在談什麽？”瑪麗亞插嘴道。■ ˌchip ˈin

phrasal verb

(-pp-) (informal) to add a remark, suggestion or question to a conversation that is taking place among other people （對别人的談話進行）補充；插話◆Pete and Ann chipped in with a few suggestions.皮特和安插話提出了幾點建議。■ trouble [transitive] (rather formal) to interrupt sb because you want to ask them sth 勞駕；麻煩◆Sorry to trouble you, but could you read this document through for me?對不起打擾一下，請您幫我把這份文件仔細核對一下好嗎？◆I didn't want to trouble the doctor with such a small problem.我不想爲了這樣的小毛病麻煩醫生。ⓘ Trouble in this meaning is often used in polite requests and is more formal than bother. 表達此義時，trouble常用於客氣的請求，較bother正式。■ barge in

phrasal verb

 (rather informal) to enter a place or join a group, rudely interrupting what sb else is saying or doing 闖入；插嘴；打岔◆I hope you don't mind me barging in like this.希望你不介意我如此冒昧打擾。◆He just barged in on us while we were having a meeting.我們正在開會，他就闖了進來。

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