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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6030 COCA: 4974
betray
bɪtreɪ biˈtreɪ bɪˈtreɪ
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense betrays, present participle betraying, past tense , past participle betrayed
1 VERB 失信于；辜负 If you betray someone who loves or trusts you, your actions hurt and disappoint them. 失信于；辜负

  • When I tell someone I will not betray his confidence I keep my word. [VERB noun]

    如果我告诉某人我不会辜负他的信任，我就会恪守诺言。

  • The President betrayed them when he went back on his promise not to raise taxes. [VERB noun]

    总统背叛了他们，违背了不加税的诺言。

betrayer

  • She was her friend and now calls her a betrayer.

    她曾经是她的朋友，现在却叫她叛徒。

2 VERB 背叛；出卖 If someone betrays their country or their friends, they give information to an enemy, putting their country's security or their friends' safety at risk. 背叛；出卖

  • They offered me money if I would betray my associates. [VERB noun]

    他们提出来只要我供出同伙就给我钱。

  • The group were informers, and they betrayed the plan to the Germans. [VERB noun + to]

    这帮人是告密者，他们把计划泄露给了德国人。

betrayer

  • 'Traitor!' she screamed. 'Betrayer of England!'

    “叛徒！”她尖叫道。“英格兰的叛徒！”

3 VERB 违背，背弃（理想或原则） If you betray an ideal or your principles, you say or do something which goes against those beliefs. 违背，背弃（理想或原则）

  • We betray the ideals of our country when we support capital punishment. [VERB noun]

    如果我们支持死刑，那就背弃了我们立国的理念。

betrayer

  • Babearth regarded the middle classes as the betrayers of the Revolution.

    巴博施把中产阶级看作是革命的叛徒。

4 VERB 流露出；暴露出 If you betray a feeling or quality, you show it without intending to. 流露出；暴露出

  • She studied his face, but it betrayed nothing. [VERB noun]

    她仔细端详了一番他的脸，但什么也没有看出来。

  • He nodded his head instead of saying anything where his voice might betray him. [VERB noun]

    他一言不发，只是点头，因为一开口可能会露出破绽。

SYN give away, tell, show, reveal
Quotations
To betray, you must first belong Kim Philby
Trends of betray
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