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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5686 COCA: 4086
slap
slæp slæp
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense slaps, present participle slapping, past tense , past participle slapped
1 VERB 掌掴;用巴掌拍;打…耳光 If you slap someone, you hit them with the palm of your hand. 掌掴;用巴掌拍;打…耳光

  • He would push or slap her once in a while. [VERB noun]

    他偶尔会推搡她或是打她的耳光。

  • I slapped him hard across the face. [VERB noun adv./prep.]

    我重重地掴了他一记耳光。

  • He was slapping a woman around and I objected. [VERB noun adv./prep.]

    他正在掌掴一个女人，我上前制止。

SYN smack, hit, strike, beat
Slap is also a noun.

  • He reached forward and gave her a slap.

    他上前打了她一个耳光。

2 VERB (友好地)拍(…的后背) If you slap someone on the back, you hit them in a friendly manner on their back. (友好地)拍(…的后背)

  • A large middle-aged lady slapped me on the back and said 'Nice to see you again.' [VERB noun on noun]

    一位身材高大的中年女士拍了拍我的后背说：“很高兴再次见到你。”

3 VERB (迅速或马虎地)涂，抹，贴 If you slap something onto a surface, you put it there quickly, roughly, or carelessly. (迅速或马虎地)涂，抹，贴

  • The barman slapped the cup on to the waiting saucer. [V n + on/onto]

    酒吧服务生麻利地把茶杯放在了茶碟上。

SYN throw, fling, sling [informal] , stick [informal]
4 VERB (不合理或草率地)施加(赋税、禁令等) If journalists say that the authorities slap something such as a tax or a ban on something, they think it is unreasonable or put on without careful thought. (不合理或草率地)施加(赋税、禁令等) [informal, disapproval]

  • The government slapped a ban on the export of unprocessed logs. [VERB noun + on]

    政府贸然禁止出口未加工过的原木。

  • Thankfully the Government still hasn't discovered a way of slapping a tax on love, sunshine or air. [VERB noun on noun]

    谢天谢地，政府还没有找到对爱情、阳光和空气课税的方法。

SYN impose, put, place, lay
5 PHRASE 打击;侮辱;一记耳光 If you describe something that someone does as a slap in the face, you mean that it shocks or upsets you because it shows that they do not support you or respect you. 打击;侮辱;一记耳光

  • 'The Sun' calls it a massive slap in the face for the United States government. [+ for]

    《太阳报》称之为打在美国政府脸上的一记重重的耳光。

  • Britons persist in treating any pay rise of less than 5% as a slap in the face.

    英国人坚持认为加薪不到 5%不啻于一种羞辱。

SYN insult, humiliation, snub, affront
6 PHRASE 轻微的警告;轻微的惩罚 A slap on the wrist is a warning or a punishment that is not very severe. 轻微的警告;轻微的惩罚

  • The fine they gave her is just more or less a slap on the wrist.

    他们对她开出的罚金不过是一个轻微的警告而已。

SYN reprimand, row, rebuke, ticking-off [informal]
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse slap with:
N.

a slap on the back, a slap on the wrist 1

a slap in the face 5

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