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survivor
səʳvvəʳ sərˈvaɪvər
Word forms: plural survivors
1 N-COUNT 幸存者;生还者;幸免于难者 A survivor of a disaster, accident, or illness is someone who continues to live afterwards in spite of coming close to death. 幸存者;生还者;幸免于难者
  • Officials said there were no survivors of the plane crash. [+ of]

    官方说这次飞机失事无一人生还。

2 N-COUNT 遭遇过(不幸经历)的人;经受过(苦难)的人 A survivor of a very unpleasant experience is a person who has had such an experience, and who is still affected by it. 遭遇过(不幸经历)的人;经受过(苦难)的人
  • This book is written with survivors of child sexual abuse in mind. [+ of]

    这本书关注的是童年时遭受过性骚扰的人。

3 N-COUNT [usually plural, usually poss NOUN] (死者的)尚在世的家人;遗属 A person's survivors are the members of their family who continue to live after they have died. (死者的)尚在世的家人;遗属 [US] [Also + of]
  • The compensation bill offers the miners or their survivors as much as $100,000 apiece.

    这笔补偿金能向矿工或遇难矿工的家属每人赔偿100,000美元。

4 N-COUNT 能在艰苦环境中生存的人;挺过困难者 If you describe someone as a survivor, you approve of the fact that they are able to carry on with their life even though they experience many difficulties. 能在艰苦环境中生存的人;挺过困难者 [approval]
  • Above all Susie is a great survivor, with a bright, indomitable spirit.

    总之,苏茜不畏艰难,开朗乐观、不屈不挠。

5 N-COUNT [oft N from n] 活到现在的人;留存至今的事物 If you describe a person or thing as a survivor from an earlier period, you mean that they are still present or available, but other people or things from that period have died or disappeared. 活到现在的人;留存至今的事物
  • Rafferty was the sole survivor from the successful Ireland team of 1988.

    拉弗蒂是 1988 年红极一时的爱尔兰队硕果仅存的球员。

  • ...a black 1950 Cyclops, which is the only known survivor of 30 test cars built by Rover.

    路虎制造的 30 辆试验车中目前仅存且为人所知的就是一辆 1950 年的黑色 Cyclops 遥控机械排爆车。

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See also: survive


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