1willingness to give time/energy to sth投身ADJECTIVE | ... OF COMMITMENT | VERB + COMMITMENT | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤absolute, complete, full, total完全獻身;全面投入▸➤clear, deep, firm, genuine, great, passionate, real, serious, strong清楚的承諾;深度投入;堅定的承諾;真誠的承諾;極大的投入;充滿熱情的投入;真正的承諾;嚴肅的承諾▸➤continued, continuing, lifelong, long-standing, long-term, ongoing, unwavering繼續獻身;畢生投入;長期獻身;不間斷的投入;堅定的投入◇The company is making a long-term commitment to breaking into the American market.公司長期致力於打入美國市場。➤increased, increasing增加的/日漸加大的投入▸➤general, open-ended總的承諾;無限的承諾▸➤government, personal, professional, public政府的/個人的/職業的/公開的承諾▸➤emotional, ideological, moral, political, religious感情上的承諾;意識形態上的信奉;道義上的信奉;政治上的承諾;宗教上的信奉... OF COMMITMENT➤degree, level投入程度VERB + COMMITMENT➤give, make致力;作出承諾◇The president made a firm commitment to increasing spending on health.總統堅決承諾要增加醫療開支。➤demonstrate, display, show顯示信念◇to demonstrate a commitment to human rights表明對人權的信念➤lack缺乏信念▸➤affirm, reaffirm申明/重申承諾▸➤require, take需要投入◇Learning to play the violin requires strong commitment.學拉小提琴需要極大的恆心。PREPOSITION➤commitment on關於⋯的承諾◇The government avoided giving any commitments on spending.政府避免就開支問題作出任何承諾。➤commitment to對⋯的獻身◇his lifelong commitment to the socialist cause他對社會主義事業的畢生支持PHRASES➤a lack of commitment缺乏信念commitment
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2a responsibility責任ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMMITMENT | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤big, considerable, major重大的/相當大的/主要的責任▸➤binding有約束力的責任▸➤prior首要義務▸➤international, overseas國際/海外義務▸➤business, domestic, family, financial, military, social, teaching, work商業上的責任;家庭責任;財政義務;軍事義務;社會義務;教學義務;工作義務VERB + COMMITMENT➤have, take on承擔義務◇I don't want to take on any more commitments.我不想再承擔任何義務。➤fulfil/fulfill, honour/honor, meet履行義務◇She can't meet her financial commitments.她無法履行自己的財務承諾。➤get out of, wriggle out of擺脫義務◇He is trying to wriggle out of his various domestic commitments.他正試圖擺脫各種家庭義務。PREPOSITION➤commitment on⋯上的義務◇to honour / honor commitments on reduction of air pollution履行減少空氣污染的義務commitment
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3agreeing to use money/time/people for sth花費;使用ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤heavy大量的投入◇a heavy commitment of capital巨額的資金投入➤time時間投入PREPOSITION➤commitment of⋯的投入◇The war on poverty requires a commitment of resources from the developing nations.向貧困開戰需要發展中國家資源上的投入。
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