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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4505 COCA: 5691
summon
sʌmən ˈsʌmən
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense summons, present participle summoning, past tense , past participle summoned
1 VERB 召唤;传唤;召见 If you summon someone, you order them to come to you. 召唤;传唤;召见 [formal]
  • Howe summoned a doctor and hurried over. [VERB noun]

    豪叫了医生,然后匆忙赶了过来。

  • Suddenly we were summoned to the interview room. [be VERB-ed prep./adv.]

    突然我们被叫进了面试的房间。

  • He has been summoned to appear in court on charges of incitement to law-breaking. [be VERB-ed to-infinitive]

    因被控教唆犯罪,他已经被传唤出庭。

SYN send for, call, bid, invite
2 VERB 鼓起(勇气);振作;使出(力气) If you summon a quality, you make a great effort to have it. For example, if you summon the courage or strength to do something, you make a great effort to be brave or strong, so that you will be able to do it. 鼓起(勇气);振作;使出(力气)
  • It took her a full month to summon the courage to tell her mother. [VERB noun]

    她用了整整一个月才鼓足勇气告诉了妈妈。

Summon up means the same as summon .summon up summon
  • Painfully shy, he finally summoned up courage to ask her to a game.

    他太过腼腆,不过最后终于鼓起勇气邀请她一起去看比赛。

  • We couldn't even summon up the energy to open the envelope.

    我们甚至连打开信封的力气都没有了。

Phrasal verbs:
summon up
Trends of summon
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4505 COCA: 5691
summon

verb¹

1order a person to come to a place召喚ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBhastily, urgently匆忙/緊急召喚duly (especially BrE) 正式召喚She was duly summoned for an interview.她獲得正式通知去參加面試。back召回PREPOSITIONfor因⋯召喚I was recently summoned for jury duty.我最近被召來做陪審員。from從⋯召來He has been summoned from New York to give evidence at the trial.他被從紐約召來出庭作證。to召喚到⋯She was summoned back to his office.她被召回他的辦公室。
summon

verb²

2find sth that you need使出;鼓起ADVERB | VERB + SUMMON ADVERBbarely幾乎使不出He could barely summon the strength to stand up.他幾乎連站起來的力氣都沒有了。forth, up振作;鼓起VERB + SUMMONbe able to, can能夠喚起try to試圖喚起manage to勉強做出She managed to summon up a smile.她勉強擠出一絲笑容。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4505 COCA: 5691
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4505 COCA: 5691

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