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IELTS BNC: 655 COCA: 1014
purpose
pɜːʳpəs ˈpɜrpəs
Word forms: plural purposes
1 N-COUNT 意义;用途 The purpose of something is the reason for which it is made or done. 意义;用途
  • The purpose of the occasion was to raise money for medical supplies. [+ of]

    那次活动是为筹集资金购买医药物资。

  • Various insurance schemes already exist for this purpose.

    已经有各种保险计划可以实现这一目的。

  • ...the use of nuclear energy for military purposes.

    核能在军事上的运用

  • He was asked about casualties, but said it would serve no purpose to count bodies.

    有人问他伤亡情况,但他说清点尸体是没有意义的。

  • Most of them are destroyed because they've served their purpose.

    它们中大多数在完成使命后被销毁。

2 N-COUNT [with poss] 目标;目的 Your purpose is the thing that you want to achieve. 目标;目的
  • They might well be prepared to do you harm in order to achieve their purpose.

    为达成自己的目的,他们说不定已经做好了伤害你的准备。

  • His purpose was to make a profit by improving the company's performance.

    他的目标是通过提高公司的业绩来实现盈利。

SYN aim, end, plan, hope
3 N-UNCOUNT 意志;毅力;决心 Purpose is the feeling of having a definite aim and of being determined to achieve it. 意志;毅力;决心
  • The teachers are enthusiastic and have a sense of purpose.

    教师们很热情并且很有决心。

4 See also: cross-purposes 
5 PHRASE 实际上 You use for all practical purposes or to all intents and purposes to suggest that a situation is not exactly as you describe it, but the effect is the same as if it were. 实际上
  • For all practical purposes the treaty has already ceased to exist.

    实际上协议已经不复存在。

  • To all intents and purposes the case was closed.

    实际上该案已经了结了。

6 PHRASE 特意地;故意地;有意地 If you do something on purpose, you do it intentionally. 特意地;故意地;有意地
  • Was it an accident or did David do it on purpose?

    是意外还是戴维故意所为?

SYN deliberately, purposely, consciously, intentionally
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse purpose with:
VERB.

serve a purpose 1

accomplish a purpose, achieve a purpose 2

ADJ.

main purpose, original purpose, primary purpose, real purpose, sole purpose 1 2

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