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IELTS BNC: 507 COCA: 516
record verb
record1 (the figures recorded for 2007) record2 (record a TV show)
record noun
record (financial records) background (sth's safety record) off the record unofficial adj.
record

noun

record ♦︎ diary ♦︎ minutes ♦︎ blog ♦︎ journal ♦︎ logThese are all words for a written account of sth that is kept and can be referred to in the future. 這些詞均表示記錄、記載。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in a / the record / diary / minutes / blog / journal / loga daily record / diary / blog / journal / log(a) detailed record / diary / minutes / journal / loga private record / diary / blog / journalto keep a record / diary / blog / journal / logto record sth in a diary / the minutes / a journal / a logto read sb's diary / the minutes / a blog / a journal record [countable] a written account of sth that is kept so that it can be looked at again and used in the future 記錄;記載You should keep a record of your expenses.你應該記下你的各項開支。Their records date back to 1846.他們的記錄可追溯到1846年。I asked them to check their records again.我要求他們重新檢查他們的記錄。No record of the transaction existed.沒有那項交易的記錄。Who has your medical records?誰有你的病歷?Last summer was the hottest on record.剛過去的夏天是有記錄以來最熱的。 diary ˈdaɪəri [countable] a book in which you can write down your experiences and private thoughts each day 日記;日記本I used to keep a secret diary when I was a teenager.我少年時曾寫私密日記。This was the very last entry in her diary.這是她最後一篇日記。 see also diary schedule noun minutes (usually the minutes 通常作the minutes) [plural] a summary or record of what is said at a formal meeting 會議記錄;會議紀要We read through the minutes of the last meeting.我們讀了一遍上次會議的紀要。Who is going to take the minutes (= write them)?誰來做會議記錄? blog [countable] a personal record that sb puts on their website, giving an account of their activities and opinions, and discussing places on the Internet they have visited 博客;網志Do you know who is reading your blog?你知道誰在讀你的博客嗎?You can post anything on a blog-a message, link, photo or video clip.你可以在博客中發布任何信息,如留言、鏈接、照片或視頻短片。Blog is a shortened form of weblog, formed from web + log, but the term blog is now much more frequently used. * blog是weblog的縮略式,由web和log組成,但現在blog這一說法要常用得多。 journal ˈdʒɜːnl; NAmE ˈdʒɜːrnl [countable] a written record of your experiences each day and what you think about them 日志;日記She kept a journal of her travels in Asia.她把自己的亞洲之行記錄下來了。He noted in his journal that his wife was looking pale and tired.他在日記中提到他的妻子顯得蒼白又疲倦。NOTE 辨析 Diary or journal?A diary is likely to be more personal than a journal, containing personal thoughts and comments on other people; diaries are not usually intended for other people to read. A journal may be slightly less personal, kept as a record of a particular period, for example when sb is travelling, or of sb's thoughts on a particular subject, such as gardening or books. A journal may be intended for other people to read. The term journal is now most often used in a historical context, to refer to written records of personal experience that have become historical documents. * diary比journal更私密,内含個人想法和對他人的評價,一般不是給别人看的。journal私密性略低,是對某個特定時期的記錄,如某人的旅行,或某人對某一主題(如園藝或書籍)的看法,可能是爲了供他人閱讀。journal一詞現在最常用於歷史語境,指已成爲歷史文獻的個人經歷記錄。 log [countable] an official record of events during a particular period of time, especially a journey on a ship or plane (某時期事件的)正式記錄,日志;(尤指)航海日志,飛行日志A senior officer made a note in the ship's log.一個高級官員在航海日志上作了批注。They keep a log of any accidents that occur at work.他們把工作中發生的任何事故都記到日志上。record1

verb

the figures recorded for 2007 * 2007年記錄的數字record a TV show/concert 錄制電視節目/音樂會record ♦︎ register ♦︎ enter ♦︎ document ♦︎ chart ♦︎ log ♦︎ minuteThese words all mean to put information in a list or describe events, in writing or in other ways that are permanent. 這些詞均表示記錄、記載、錄入。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to record / register / enter / document / log / minute sth as sthto record / register / enter / document sth in sthto record / document / chart how...to record / document / minute that...to record / document / chart the history / progress of sthto record / register / enter / log the details of sthto record / register / enter namesto record / enter / log datato carefully record / enter / document / log sthto accurately record / document / chart sth record [transitive] to keep a permanent account of facts or events, for example by writing them down or filming them (通過寫下或錄制等)記錄,記載,錄入The discussion was recorded in detail in his diary.那次討論詳細記錄在他的日記裏。The figures recorded for 2007 show an increase of 23 per cent.2007年記錄的數字顯示增長了23%。As a war artist she recorded the work of female volunteers.作爲一個戰爭藝術家,她記錄了女性志願者的工作。Examples can be found in every era of recorded history.可以在每一段有文字記載的歷史時期中找到實例。 register [transitive, intransitive] to put the name of sb/sth on an official list 登記;注冊The company's logo has not yet been registered as a trademark.這家公司的標識還沒有注冊爲商標。All students must be registered with a local doctor.所有學生必須向本地醫生登記。You need to go to the Registry Office to register the death.你需要去戶籍登記處爲死者辦理死亡登記。Many older people have registered for a postal vote.許多年長者已登記辦理郵寄投票。 see also register list noun enter [transitive] to put information in a list, book or computer 登記,錄入,輸入(信息到名單、記事本或電腦中)He entered the details of the case into a file.他將那個案件的詳情錄入到一個文件中。Enter your name and age in the boxes (= on a form).將你的姓名和年齡填入方框中。The notebook window is where you can enter and display data.記事本窗口中可以輸入和顯示數據。 document [transitive, usually passive] to record the details of sth in writing (用書面形式)記錄,記載(詳情)His exploits have been well documented by the national press.全國性報刊詳盡記載了他的英勇事迹。The 790s are one of the best documented decades in Anglo-Saxon history.8世紀90年代是盎格魯-撒克遜歷史中記載最完備的年代之一。 chart [transitive] to record or follow the progress of sth 記錄,跟蹤(進展)The exhibition charts the development of modern Irish painting.這個展覽記錄了愛爾蘭現代繪畫的發展史。 log (-gg-) [transitive] to put information in an official record 將⋯載入正式記錄;記錄The crimes were logged but not investigated.那些犯罪活動都做了記錄,但未得到調查。The call was logged at 16.20.記錄的呼叫時間是16:20。 minute ˈmɪnɪt [transitive] (especially BrE, rather formal) to write down sth that is said or decided in the official record of a meeting 將⋯寫進會議記錄I'd like that remark to be minuted.我希望把那句話寫進會議記錄。Meetings must be minuted and the minutes approved at the following meeting.開會必須做會議記錄,且該會議記錄必須在下次會議上通過。record2

verb

the figures recorded for 2007 * 2007年記錄的數字record a TV show/concert 錄制電視節目/音樂會record ♦︎ film ♦︎ photograph ♦︎ shoot ♦︎ videoThese words all mean to make a film or photograph of sb/sth or to make a copy of a film, TV or radio show or musical performance. 這些詞均表示錄像、拍照、錄制。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配beautifully recorded / filmed / photographedto record / film sb / sth secretlyto film / shoot sth on location record [transitive, intransitive] to make a copy of music, a film, etc. by storing it on tape or a disc so that you can listen to or watch it again; to perform music so that it can be copied onto and kept on tape 錄制(音樂或電影等);演奏音樂供錄制;灌(唱片)Did you remember to record 'House' for me?你記得爲我錄《豪斯醫生》了嗎?a recorded programme / concert錄制的節目/音樂會He recorded the class rehearsing before the performance.他錄下了演出前的班級排練。Tell me when the tape starts recording.磁帶開始錄時告訴我一聲。The band is back in the US recording their new album.樂隊回美國錄制新專輯去了。You can also record sth on film/video, by making a film or videotape of it. * record sth on film/video指錄制電影或錄像帶These early experiments were all recorded on film, but this historic footage has sadly been lost.所有這些早期實驗都曾拍攝下來,但令人遺憾的是這個歷史性的片子丢失了。 film [intransitive, transitive] to make a film of a story or a real event 拍攝(電影)They are filming in Moscow right now.目前他們正在莫斯科拍電影。The show was filmed on location in New York.這次演出是在紐約取景錄制的。Two young boys were filmed stealing DVDs on the security video.兩個少年偷DVD時被保安錄像機拍攝了下來。 see also film film noun 1 photograph [transitive] to take a photograph of sb/sth 爲⋯拍照;給⋯照相He has photographed some of the world's most beautiful women.他爲一些世界級美女拍過照片。She refused to be photographed nude.她拒拍裸照。They were photographed playing with their children.他們跟孩子一起嬉戲的情景被拍了照片。 see also photograph photograph noun shoot (shot, shot) [intransitive, transitive] to make a film or photograph of sth 拍攝;攝影;拍照Cameras ready? OK, shoot!攝影機準備好了嗎?好,開拍!Where was the movie shot?那部電影是在哪兒拍的?The movie was shot in black and white.那部電影拍成了黑白片。 video [transitive] (especially BrE) to record a television programme using a video recorder; to film sb/sth using a video camera 錄制(電視節目);給⋯錄像Did you remember to video that programme?你記得錄那個節目了嗎?Videoing students can be a useful teaching exercise.給學生錄像可以成爲有用的教學手段。 see also video film noun 1

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