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TOEFL BNC: 2161 COCA: 1833
frame
freɪm freɪm
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense frames, present participle framing, past tense , past participle framed
1 N-COUNT (尤指挂在墙上展示的)画框，镜框 The frame of a picture or mirror is the wood, metal, or plastic that is fitted around it, especially when it is displayed or hung on a wall. (尤指挂在墙上展示的)画框，镜框

  • Estelle kept a photograph of her mother in a silver frame on the kitchen mantelpiece.

    埃丝特尔把母亲的一张镶银框的照片挂在厨房壁炉台上。

  • ...a pair of picture frames.

    一对画框

SYN mounting, setting, surround, mount
2 N-COUNT 框;架;骨架;框架 The frame of an object such as a building, chair, or window is the arrangement of wooden, metal, or plastic bars between which other material is fitted, and which give the object its strength and shape. 框;架;骨架;框架

  • He supplied housebuilders with modern timber frames.

    他给房屋建筑商提供了现代的木构架。

  • With difficulty he released the mattress from the metal frame, and groped beneath it.

    他费了很大力气才把床垫从金属架上移开，然后在下面摸索。

  • We painted our table to match the window frame in the bedroom.

    我们把桌子刷成与卧室窗框一致的颜色。

SYN casing, framework, structure, shell
3 N-COUNT [usually plural] 眼镜框;眼镜架 The frames of a pair of glasses are all the metal or plastic parts of it, but not the lenses. 眼镜框;眼镜架

  • He was wearing new spectacles with gold wire frames.

    他戴了一副新的金边眼镜。

4 N-COUNT [oft poss NOUN] (人体的)骨架;(尤指)体形，体态 You can refer to someone's body as their frame, especially when you are describing the general shape of their body. (人体的)骨架;(尤指)体形，体态

  • Their belts are pulled tight against their bony frames.

    他们的腰带紧紧裹着瘦骨嶙峋的身体。

SYN physique, build, form, body
5 N-COUNT (电影的)画面，镜头 A frame of cinema film is one of the many separate photographs that it consists of. (电影的)画面，镜头

  • Standard 8mm projects at 16 frames per second.

    标准的 8 毫米的胶片每秒放映16 组镜头。

6 ADJ [ADJ n] (建筑)木制的，木结构的 A frame building is one in which pieces of wood form the most important part of the structure, rather than bricks or stone. (建筑)木制的，木结构的 [US]

  • He lives in a white-painted frame house behind a picket fence up in Connecticut.

    他住在康涅狄格州北部一个漆成白色的木制房子里，屋子前面竖着尖桩篱栅。

7 VERB [usually passive] 给…加框 When a picture or photograph is framed, it is put in a frame. 给…加框

  • The picture is now ready to be mounted and framed. [be VERB-ed]

    这幅画现在可以装裱加框了。

  • On the wall is a large framed photograph. [VERB-ed]

    墙上挂着一张大幅的镶框照片。

SYN mount, case, enclose, set
8 VERB [usually passive] 给…镶边;给…做框 If an object is framed by a particular thing, it is surrounded by that thing in a way that makes the object more striking or attractive to look at. 给…镶边;给…做框

  • The swimming pool is framed by tropical gardens. [be VERB-ed prep.]

    泳池周围都是栽种热带花卉的花园。

  • An elegant occasional table is framed in the window. [be VERB-ed prep.]

    一张雅致的供重大活动使用的餐桌被摆放在橱窗里。

SYN surround, ring, enclose, close in
9 VERB 创设，拟定，制定(规则、计划或体系) If someone frames something such as a set of rules, a plan, or a system, they create and develop it. 创设，拟定，制定(规则、计划或体系) [written]

  • After the war, a convention was set up to frame a constitution. [VERB noun]

    战后，为制定宪法组织了一次会议。

SYN devise, plan, form, shape
10 VERB 表达;表示 If someone frames something in a particular style or kind of language, they express it in that way. 表达;表示 [Also VERB n preposition/adverb]

  • The story is framed in a format that is part thriller, part love story. [be VERB-ed prep./adv.]

    情节的展开模式既像惊险小说，又像爱情故事。

  • He framed this question three different ways in search of an answer. [VERB noun noun]

    为了寻求答案，他以 3 种不同方式提出了这个问题。

SYN express, word, phrase, couch
11 VERB 作伪证;陷害;诬陷 If someone frames an innocent person, they make other people think that that person is guilty of a crime, by lying or inventing evidence. 作伪证;陷害;诬陷 [informal]

  • I need to find out who tried to frame me. [VERB noun]

    我得找出是谁企图诬陷我。

  • He claimed that he had been framed by the police. [VERB noun]

    他声称自己被警察设计陷害了。

SYN falsely incriminate, set up [informal] , fit up [slang]
12 PHRASE 在…考虑范围内;有机会成为… If someone is in the frame for something such as a job or position, they are being considered for it. 在…考虑范围内;有机会成为…

  • We need a win to keep us in the frame for the title.

    要想保住夺冠希望，我们还需要再赢一场比赛。

13See also:cold frame 
Trends of frame
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