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IELTS BNC: 8458 COCA: 9029
refrain
rɪfreɪn rɪˈfreɪn
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense refrains, present participle refraining, past tense , past participle refrained
1 VERB 克制;忍住 If you refrain from doing something, you deliberately do not do it. 克制;忍住

  • Mrs Hardie refrained from making any comment. [VERB + from]

    哈迪夫人忍住不作任何评论。

  • He appealed to all factions to refrain from violence. [V from -ing/n]

    他呼吁所有派系避免使用暴力。

SYN stop, avoid, give up, cease
2 N-COUNT （歌曲的）叠句，副歌部分 A refrain is a short, simple part of a song, which is repeated many times. （歌曲的）叠句，副歌部分

  • ...a refrain from an old song.

    一首老歌的副歌部分

SYN chorus, song, tune, melody
3 N-COUNT 反复说的话;老调 A refrain is a comment or saying that people often repeat. 反复说的话;老调

  • Rosa's constant refrain is that she doesn't have a life.

    罗莎总是重复的一句话就是她没有像样的生活。

Trends of refrain
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