➡ See also the entries for explorer and passenger另见explorer条和passenger条tourist ♦︎ visitor ♦︎ pilgrim ♦︎ holidaymaker ♦︎ vacationer ♦︎ sightseer ♦︎ backpackerThese are all words for a person who is travelling to or visiting another place, especially for pleasure or interest.这些词均表示旅游者、观光者、游客。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆tourists / visitors / holidaymakers / vacationers / sightseers from...◆foreign tourists / visitors◆a seasoned tourist / pilgrim / backpacker◆to attract tourists / visitors / pilgrims / holidaymakers / vacationers / sightseers◆to cater for tourists / visitors◆tourists / visitors / pilgrims / sightseers flock to a place■tourist [countable] a person who is travelling or visiting a place for pleasure旅游者;观光者;游客◆A busload of tourists arrived at the village.一辆满载观光客的旅游车抵达了那个村子。◆The temple is a major tourist attraction.这座寺庙是主要的旅游景点。◆Local people rely on the tourist industry for employment.当地人就业依赖旅游业。 see also tour ⇨ tripnoun, tourism ⇨ travel■visitor [countable] a person who visits a place访问者;参观者;游客◆The palace is open to visitors from April to September.这座宫殿4月至9月对游客开放。◆They publish a guide to Europe for overseas visitors.他们出版了一本海外游客欧洲游指南。 see also visit ⇨ visitnoun, visit ⇨ stayverb2■pilgrim ˈpɪlgrɪm [countable] a person who travels to a holy place for religious reasons朝觐者;朝圣的人;香客◆Millions of pilgrims travel to Mecca.数百万朝圣者前往麦加。◆They were following one of the great medieval pilgrim routes.他们走的是一条伟大的中世纪朝圣路线。 see also pilgrimage ⇨ trip■holidaymaker ˈhɒlədeɪmeɪkə(r); NAmEˈhɑːlədeɪmeɪkər, BrE also ˈhɒlədimeɪmeɪkə(r) [countable] (BrE) a person who is visiting a place on holiday度假者◆The resort attracts thousands of British holidaymakers.这个度假胜地吸引了数以千计的英国度假者。■vacationer [countable] (NAmE) a person who is visiting a place on vacation度假者◆Millions of vacationers come every year for the beaches and casinos.数百万度假者每年冲着这里的海滩和赌场而来。■sightseer ˈsaɪtsiːə(r)[countable] a person who visits interesting buildings and places when they are on holiday观光者;游客◆Crowds of sightseers throng the streets in summer.夏季成群的观光客挤满街头。 see also sightseeing ⇨ travel■backpackerˈbækpækə(r) [countable] a person who travels for interest and enjoyment, usually carrying their clothes and equipment with them in a backpack背包旅行者;自助旅行者◆A couple of backpackers were trying to hitch a ride to Chiang Mai.几个背包客试图搭顺风车去清迈。
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